(本小題滿分14分)
已知數(shù)列是首項為,公差為的等差數(shù)列,是首項為,公比為的等比數(shù)列,且滿足,其中.
(Ⅰ)求的值;
(Ⅱ)若數(shù)列與數(shù)列有公共項,將所有公共項按原順序排列后構成一個新數(shù)列,求數(shù)列的通項公式;
(Ⅲ)記(Ⅱ)中數(shù)列的前項之和為,求證:
.
解:(Ⅰ)由題設.  ………1分
由已知,所以.又b>0,所以a<3. …2分
因為,則.又a>0,所以b>2,從而有.   …3分
因為,故.          …………………4分
(Ⅱ)設,即.   ………………5分
因為,則,所以.  ………………6分
因為,且b∈N*,所以,即,且b=3. ……7分
.        …………………8分
(Ⅲ)由題設,.  …………………9分
時,,當且僅當時等號成立,所以.   ……………11分
于是.  12分
因為S1=3,S2=9,S3=21,則

.  …………………14分解析:
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