【題目】根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)和提示詞完成下列句子。
【1】知識(shí)源于質(zhì)疑。(from)
Knowledge______________________questioning.
【2】在中國(guó),過(guò)生日時(shí),面條是長(zhǎng)壽的象征。(symbol)
In China, the noodles on the birthday are_____________________long life.
【3】好運(yùn)總是屬于有準(zhǔn)備的人。(belong)
Good luck always_____________________somebody that has prepared well.
【4】無(wú)論我走到哪里,沒(méi)有什么能把我和我的祖國(guó)分離。(separate)
Wherever I go, nothing can make me_____________________my motherland.
【5】孩子們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立,對(duì)他們的未來(lái)就越好。{good)
The earlier kids learn to be independent, _____________________ it is for their future.
【答案】
【1】comes/is from
【2】a symbol of
【3】belongs to
【4】separate from
【5】the better
【解析】
【1】from從,表方向;源于(來(lái)自)come from/be from。Knowledge是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),動(dòng)詞需用三單形式(系詞需用is);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填comes/is from。
【2】symbol象征/符號(hào);……的象征a symbol of。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填a symbol of。
【3】belong屬于,多與to連用接賓語(yǔ),即belong to歸屬于……,可接人或物。always用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),Good luck是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),動(dòng)詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填belongs to。
【4】separate(使)分離,多與from連用構(gòu)成separate sb./sth. from結(jié)構(gòu)。句中make(讓?zhuān)┦鞘挂蹌?dòng)詞,make sb. do sth.(讓某人做某事)是固定短語(yǔ);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填separate from。
【5】good好的。本句是“The +比較級(jí)+…,the +比較級(jí)+…”固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示“越……就越……”;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填the better。
完成句子,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動(dòng)詞形式、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語(yǔ)確定動(dòng)詞形式,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的提示確定時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系確定語(yǔ)態(tài)。同時(shí)注意各種從句和固定句式的運(yùn)用。例如小題5,題目“孩子們越早學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立,對(duì)他們的未來(lái)就越好”本身是“越……就越……”結(jié)構(gòu),需用固定句型“The +比較級(jí)+…,the +比較級(jí)+…”,根據(jù)單詞good的提示,可知答案是the better。
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