1.For a long time being happy was considered natural,and there was nothing special to do about it.Now we know that we can work at getting along well with other people.It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better.
One way is being unselfish,not wanting everything your own way or asking for the best share of everything,including the attention of your friends.Another way is to look for good points,not bad ones in other people.
You don't have to be spineless (無(wú)骨氣的) in order to be popular.In fact,you will be liked and respected(尊重) if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights (權(quán)利).But do it politely and pleasantly.One way to develop a good character is being friendly and polite to your own group,to older people,to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you.
You cannot expect to be perfect,so you must learn not to be too unhappy when you make a mistake.Everyone makes mistakes,and no one is to be blamed unless he refuses to learn from them.Many young people become discouraged(泄氣的) when they know their unpleasant qualities-selfishness,laziness,etc.Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.
When something is wrong,it is best to try to make it right.Perhaps you don't like a teacher or a classmate.Try to see why,and look at yourself,too.Make sure that you are not doing something to make others dislike you.In time,things may turn out all right,then you simply have to learn to get along the best you can with the situation,without thinking too much about it.Worrying never helps in a situation you can't change.

27.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined part?B
A.Not sharing anything with others.
B.Not thinking too much of yourself.
C.Not attracting the attention of your friends.
D.Not making friends with people who have bad points.
28.How can we get along well with others according to the passage?D
A.We should find out unpleasant qualities in others and in ourselves.
B.We should show others our unpleasant qualities.
C.We should stand up for our rights in any way we like.
D.We should fight against our unpleasant qualities.
29.What can we know from the passage?B
A.Even if we don't have good relationships with others,we needn't work at it.
B.Even if someone is not important to us,we still need to treat him politely.
C.Even if we are willing to learn from our mistakes,we are still to be blamed.
D.Even if the situation cannot be changed,we still need to worry much about it.

分析 短文大意:很久以來(lái)開(kāi)心是被當(dāng)做很自然的事,并且關(guān)于開(kāi)心不需要特殊的事情要做,現(xiàn)在我們知道我們致力于和其他人相處得好,后面內(nèi)容是介紹幾種方法怎樣變得開(kāi)心.

解答 27.答案:B;細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)劃線部分的后半句,解釋其含義not wanting everything your own way or asking for the best share of everything,不是每件事情以自己的方式思考,和最好與他人分享每件事情,所以其含義為"不要為自己想太多"故選B;
28.答案:D;原文信息提取題,根據(jù)原文Many young people become discouraged(泄氣的) when they know their unpleasant qualities-selfishness,laziness,etc.Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.許多年輕人變得泄氣,當(dāng)他們知道他們不好的自私的品質(zhì),懶惰等,只要記住我們都有這些不足,并且和他們作斗爭(zhēng).可知:我們應(yīng)該反對(duì)我們的不愉快的品質(zhì),所以選D.
29.答案:B;文章主旨大意歸納題,根據(jù)原文One way to develop a good character is being friendly and polite to your own group,to older people,to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you.一種發(fā)展好的性格特征的辦法是對(duì)你自己的小組,老人,陌生人,尤其那些看起來(lái)不重要或者對(duì)你不感興趣的人友善和禮貌.可知即使是那些對(duì)我們不重要的人,我們也需要對(duì)他們禮貌,故選B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀理解題,考生注意通讀全文,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上,按要求做題,注意原文利用和自我加工相結(jié)合.

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