【題目】Complete the following sentences as required. (根據(jù)所給要求,完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞)

1I was having dinner at my friend’s this time last night. (改為一般疑問句)

___________ ______________ having dinner at my friend’s this time last night?

2Our school life is very enjoyable. (改為感嘆句)

___________ ______________ our school life is!

3As the manager here, Mr. Wang is in charge of our company. (保持句意基本不變)

As the manager here, Mr. Wang is____________ _____________ our company.

4Many children go to the beach to have a swim in summer. (對劃線部分提問)

___________ ______________ many children go to the beach in summer?

5Mary hoped to achieve an A in the physics test. (保持句意基本不變)

Mary hoped she ___________ ______________ an A in the physics test.

6an exciting discussion, we, three days ago, about, had, our trip (連詞成句)

_________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1Were you

2How enjoyable

3responsible for

4Why do

5would achieve

6We had an exciting discussion about our trip three days ago.

【解析】

1句意:昨晚這個時候我正在朋友家吃晚飯。

be動詞的句子改一般疑問句將be動詞提前至句首,注意第一人稱改第二人稱,故填(1). Were (2). you

2句意:我們的校園生活很愉快。

感嘆句中,what感嘆名詞部分,how感嘆形容詞、副詞或句子部分,由題干可知此處要感嘆部分為“very enjoyable”,套用感嘆句公式“How + 形容詞/副詞 + (主謂)!”,故填(1). How (2). enjoyable

3句意:作為這里的經(jīng)理,王先生負責(zé)我們公司。

be in charge of 管理,經(jīng)營,同義短語為be responsible for,故填(1). responsible (2). for

4句意:夏天許多孩子去海灘游泳。

劃線部分為動詞短語游泳,提問孩子們夏天“為什么”去海灘,用“特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句”結(jié)構(gòu),特殊疑問詞用“Why”,一般疑問句由助動詞do引導(dǎo),故填(1). Why (2). do

5句意:Mary希望在物理考試中獲得A。

hoped to achieve “希望得到”,動詞不定式表將來,根據(jù)“hoped”可知本句時態(tài)為一般過去時,改同義句時需要用過去將來時表達過去對將來動作的描述。過去將來時結(jié)構(gòu)為“would + 動詞原形,故填(1). would (2). achieve

6句意:三天前我們就旅行進行了一次激動人心的討論。

an exciting discussion,一次激動人心的討論;we 我們;three days ago 三天前;about 關(guān)于; had 有;our trip 我們的旅行。連詞成句后所要表達的意思為三天前我們就旅行進行了一次激動人心的討論,故填We had an exciting discussion about our trip three days ago.

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