【題目】V.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子

1你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么?

What's________ ________ sport?

2王先生最喜歡綠色。

Mr.Wang________ green________ .

3你最喜歡的老師是誰(shuí)?

________ isyour ________ teacher?

4我喜歡數(shù)學(xué),因?yàn)樗苡腥ぁ?/span>

Ilike________ , ________ it’sveryinteresting.

【答案】

1 your favorite

2 likes best

3 Who favorite

4 math because

【解析】

1通過(guò)中英文句子對(duì)照可知,英文句子中缺少“你最喜歡的的表達(dá);“你最喜歡的”英文表達(dá)是your favorite,故答案填(1). your (2). favorite

2通過(guò)中英文句子對(duì)照可知,英文句子中缺少“最喜歡”的表達(dá);“最喜歡”英文表達(dá)是likebest;本句表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí),所以時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Mr.Wang是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞like也要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式likes;故答案填(1). likes (2). best

3通過(guò)中英文句子對(duì)照可知,英文句子中缺少“誰(shuí)”和“最喜歡”的表達(dá);“誰(shuí)”英文表達(dá)是who;“最喜歡”英文表達(dá)是favorite;故答案填(1). Who (2). favorite

4通過(guò)中英文句子對(duì)照可知,英文句子中缺少“數(shù)學(xué)”和“因?yàn)椤钡谋磉_(dá);“數(shù)學(xué)”英文表達(dá)是math;“因?yàn)椤庇⑽谋磉_(dá)是because;故答案填(1). math (2). because

做根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,首先要通讀漢語(yǔ),了解這個(gè)句子所要表達(dá)的意思;然后再閱讀英文,找出其中要考查的內(nèi)容,觀察一下要求翻譯的漢語(yǔ),然后想一下相關(guān)的詞匯、句型,并考慮時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、詞形的變化、主謂一致等問(wèn)題;最后翻譯出所缺的英文部分并將翻譯好的句子再讀一遍,檢查一下時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、詞形、數(shù)的一致等方面。如,第1小題,通過(guò)中英文句子對(duì)照可知,英文句子中缺少“你最喜歡的”的表達(dá);“你最喜歡的”英文表達(dá)是your favorite,故答案填(1). your (2). favorite。第2小題,通過(guò)中英文句子對(duì)照可知,英文句子中缺少“最喜歡”的表達(dá);“最喜歡”英文表達(dá)是likebest;本句表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí),所以時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用likes;故答案填(1). likes (2). best

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