【題目】There are lots of successful people all over the world. Different people have different opinion about their_______.Once a successful businessman was invited to a TV interview.Everybody couldn’t wait_______the secret of his great achievements._______, he only said with a smile,“Won’t it be better for your ideas on a certain problem?”
All the people were listening to him_______.Here was his problem. He said, “people all_______to the place where a gold mine had_______been discovered. But when they got there, they found they were_______by a river in front of it. They had to cross the river if they wanted to get to the gold mine. What would you do if you were among them.”
“Make another way,”someone suggested, “Swim_______the river”said another. The businessman smiled without saying a word.Finally he gave his idea.”Why not do something_______instead of rushing to the mine? How about________a boat the ferry(渡船)service?”The listeners were all________at his idea. He then explained calmly. The man who bought the boat could________a lot of money by taking the passengers to________bank of the river. They would like to pay for the ferry________there was gold across from the bank.
Do what the others haven’t thought of or do something that others have never tired before—that is the key________success.
A difficult situation, in the eyes of a wise man, often means a chance of success.
【1】A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully
【2】A. hear B. hearing C. to hear D. heard
【3】A. Already B. But C. Also D. However
【4】A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless
【5】A. rushed B. entered C. got D. flew
【6】A. just B. soon C. nearly D. almost
【7】A. covered B. turned C. passed D. stopped
【8】A. over B. through C. across D. along
【9】A. difficult B. different C. interesting D. exciting
【10】A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought
【11】A. tired B. worried C. pleased D. amazed
【12】A. make B. look C. send D. have
【13】A. other B. others C. the other D. another
【14】A. before B. so C. until D. because
【15】A. of B. to C. for D. in
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】D
【4】C
【5】A
【6】A
【7】D
【8】C
【9】B
【10】B
【11】D
【12】A
【13】C
【14】D
【15】B
【解析】
本文介紹了一位被電視采訪的成功商人介紹他成功的秘訣,就是要做別人沒(méi)想過(guò)的事或者做別人從來(lái)沒(méi)有嘗試過(guò)的事情。在一個(gè)智者的眼中,困難的處境往往意味著成功的機(jī)會(huì)。
【1】B
考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. succeed 成功,是動(dòng)詞;B. success成功,是名詞; C. successful 成功的,是形容詞; D. successfully成功地,是副詞。句意:不同的人關(guān)于成功有不同的觀點(diǎn)。有形容詞性物主代詞their修飾,故用名詞,故為success,故選B。
【2】C
考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. hear 聽(tīng)見(jiàn);B. hearing聽(tīng)見(jiàn); C. to hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn); D. heard聽(tīng)見(jiàn);句意:每個(gè)人等不及要聽(tīng)他偉大成就的秘訣。can't/couldn't wait to do sth等不及做某事,故為to hear,故選C。
【3】D
考查副詞和連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. Already 已經(jīng); B. But 但是; C. Also而且; D. However然而;句意:然而,他只是微笑著說(shuō):“在某一個(gè)問(wèn)題方面,難道你將不會(huì)有更好的主意嗎?”此處有逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),故用連詞however,故選D。
【4】C
考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. care 照料,是動(dòng)詞或名詞; B. careful 認(rèn)真的,是形容詞; C. carefully 認(rèn)真地,是副詞;D. careless粗心的,是形容詞;句意:所有的人都在認(rèn)真地聽(tīng)他說(shuō)。修飾動(dòng)賓短語(yǔ)listen to him,故用副詞,故選C。
【5】A
考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. rushed 急忙; B. entered 進(jìn)入; C. got 得到;D. flew飛翔;句意:他說(shuō):“人們急忙去金礦剛被發(fā)現(xiàn)的地方! 根據(jù)the place where a gold mine had___6___been discovered.可知因?yàn)槭前l(fā)現(xiàn)金礦的地方,因此人們沖忙趕往那里,故用rush,故選A。
【6】A
考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. just 剛剛; B. soon 不久;C. nearly 幾乎; D. almost幾乎;句意:他說(shuō):“人們急忙去金礦剛被發(fā)現(xiàn)的地方!贝颂幣c過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用,故用副詞just,故選A。
【7】D
考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. covered 覆蓋;B. turned 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);C. passed 通過(guò); D. stopped停止;句意:但是當(dāng)他們到達(dá)那里,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)被前面的一條河攔住。根據(jù)后文的They had to cross the river if they wanted to get to the gold mine.可知他們必須穿過(guò)那條河,他們才能到達(dá)那個(gè)金礦,因此這條河攔住了他們,故選D。
【8】C
考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. over在…..之上,(在某物的凌空的位置); B. through表示從中間穿過(guò); C. across 表示從表面穿過(guò);D. along沿著;句意:另一個(gè)人說(shuō)“游過(guò)這條河!贝颂幈硎緩暮用嫔洗┻^(guò),故用介詞across,故選C。
【9】B
考查及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. difficult B. different C. interesting D. exciting句意:為什么不做些不同的事,而不是匆忙趕往那座金礦呢?根據(jù)后文的How about___10___a boat the ferry(渡船)service?可知此處建議渡船過(guò)河,因此不是換條路,也不是游過(guò)這條河,因此這是做不同的事,故選B。
【10】B
考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. buy買;B. buying買;C. to buy買;D. bought買;句意:買一艘船,渡船服務(wù),怎么樣?故How about doing sth? 做某事怎么樣?故用動(dòng)名詞buying,選B。
【11】D
考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. tired疲倦的; B. worried擔(dān)心的; C. pleased 滿意的; D. amazed驚訝的;句意:聽(tīng)眾都對(duì)他的觀點(diǎn)感到驚訝。根據(jù)前文的Why not do something___9___instead of rushing to the mine?可知此處成功的人建議做些不同的事,因此聽(tīng)眾對(duì)于他的建議感到驚訝,故選D。
【12】A
考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. make 使得; B. look看; C. send 發(fā)送; D. have有;句意:買了那艘船的人能通過(guò)帶乘客去河的另一岸,賺了很多錢。根據(jù)后文的They would like to pay for the ferry___14___there was gold across from the bank.可知要過(guò)河坐船的人要付錢,因此買船的人能通過(guò)這件事來(lái)賺錢,make money賺錢,故選A。
【13】C
考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. other其他的;B. others其他的(人或物); C. the other 表示兩者中的另一個(gè); D. another表示三者或三者以上的另一個(gè);句意:買了那艘船的人能通過(guò)帶乘客去河的另一岸,賺了很多錢。因?yàn)楹影队袃蛇,此處表示河的另一個(gè)岸,故用the other,故選C。
【14】D
考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. before 在……之前;B. so 所以;C. until 直到; D. because因?yàn);句意:他們(cè)敢鉃槎纱跺X,因?yàn)樵诤影秾?duì)面有黃金。此處表示人們?cè)敢舛纱脑颍呛訉?duì)岸有黃金,故用連詞because,故選D。
【15】B
考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. of ……的; B. to 向; C. for為了; D. in在……里;句意:做別人沒(méi)想過(guò)的事或者做別人從來(lái)沒(méi)有嘗試過(guò)的事情——這就是成功的秘訣。
根據(jù)前后文的語(yǔ)境,結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),詞性,短語(yǔ),句型,詞義辨析和主謂一致,選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如小題4,句意:所有的人都在認(rèn)真地聽(tīng)他說(shuō)。修飾動(dòng)賓短語(yǔ)listen to him,故用副詞,故選C。
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