【題目】Dear Tony,

Thanks a lot for your 1 (invite). I’m 2 (real) sorry that I can't go to your house on Saturday afternoon. I’m 3 ( take) a vacation on the beach on Saturday and Sunday with my friends. On Monday, I’m studying for my science test. I feel 4 ( worry) about it. On Tuesday, I’m going to my 5( uncle) house to visit him. He phoned me last week and 6 (tell) me that he missed me very much.On Wednesday, I have to 7 ( look ) after my grandfather—he is very old. On Thursday, I’m helping my parents with some 8 (housework ) . And I have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mom thinks I can do much 9 (well) in the guitar in this way.

On Friday evening, I would like 10 (go)for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join us?

Write soon.

Bob

【答案】

1invitation

2really

3taking

4worried

5uncle’s

6told

71ook

8housework

9better

10to go

【解析】這篇短文是Bob寫給Tony的一封信,在信中他拒絕了Tony的邀請,并解釋了原因。信中BobTony講述了他這一周的安排,他每天都非常的忙,有很多事要做。

1句意:非常感謝你的邀請。invite邀請, 一個動詞?涨your你的,是形容詞性物主代詞,后面修飾名詞,因此這里填名詞形式invitation。

2句意:我真的很抱歉星期六下午我不能去你家。real真的,是一個形容詞。空后面的sorry是形容詞,抱歉的,應該用副詞來修飾形容詞,因此這里填副詞really。

3句意:星期六和星期天我和我的朋友們將會去海邊度假。take帶走,乘坐,花費。這里是短語take a vacation度假。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語on Saturday and Sunday可知,這里說的是將來的事情,該句用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表示將來?涨坝辛be動詞的形式am,這里填現(xiàn)在分詞taking。

4句意:我很為它感到擔心。worry擔心,是一個動詞?涨懊feel是系動詞,意思是感覺,后面應跟形容詞形式作表語。worried形容詞,擔心的,feel worried about......擔心。

5句意:在周二我打算去我叔叔家去看望他。uncle叔叔,是一個名詞,空后面有名詞house家,因此這里說的是叔叔的家,應填名詞所有格形式。故填uncle's。

6句意:他上周給我打電話,告訴我他非常的想念我。tell告訴,是一個動詞。這句話是說上周作者的叔叔給他打電話,是過去的事情,因此這句話應使用一般過去時態(tài),這里應填過去式told,它和前面的phoned是并列的謂語動詞,都用過去式。

7句意:在周三,我必須去照顧我的爺爺他很老了。這里是短語look after照顧,空前是短語have to必須,不得不,后面跟動詞原形。故填look。

8句意:在周四,我要幫助我的父母做一些家務活。housework家務活,是一個不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復數(shù)形式的變化。因此這里填原形housework。

9句意:我的媽媽認為這樣我的吉他就會彈得更好。well好,是一個副詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話暗含有比較的意思,即上吉他課與不上相比,而且空前的much不能修飾形容詞、副詞的原級,應修飾比較級。因此這里應填well的比較級better。

10句意:在周五的晚上,我想和我的哥哥一起去公園散步。go for a walk去散步,是一個固定短語?涨笆褂昧司湫would like to do sth.想要去做某事,所以這里應填動詞不定式to go。

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