Question

【題目】 One day after school, I went to the teacher’s office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. When I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL-TERM EXAM” at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.

After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper(試卷) of my History. I felt excited. I took out my History book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so carefully.

On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall happily. When I got the paper, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. “My History teacher always told me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise,” I thought.

When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. In the end, I didn’t finish the paper. I felt very sad. After the exam, I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last year’s exam paper. I read all the questions but I didn’t read the date.

This is a lesson. Now I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I was sorry to do the wrong thing. Later, I went to the teacher’s office again…. Now, I work harder than ever before.

【1】The writer always ________ in his History exams.

A.got high marksB.did wrong things

C.let his teacher feel lostD.failed to finish the paper

【2】The writer felt ________ when he first saw all the questions were different.

A.luckyB.surprisedC.worriedD.afraid

【3】The writer knew it was last year's exam paper________.

A.before he read all the questionsB.when he went back home

C.till he went into the teacher's officeD.after he read the paper in the toilet

【4】What did the writer say to the teacher?

A.I’m glad that I did very well in the exam. I’ll….

B.I’m very sorry that I didn’t get the right paper. I’ll....

C.I’m really sorry that I did wrong. I’ll ....

D.I’m happy that I come to the office again. I’ll....

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【解析】

本文敘述了作者去老師的辦公室偶然的機(jī)會(huì)看見(jiàn)了歷史期末測(cè)試卷，他高興地帶回家，認(rèn)真地去做，本想這次考試可能要考好了，可是等到發(fā)下試卷一看，他發(fā)現(xiàn)不是他拿到的那張?jiān)嚲�，他非常吃驚，結(jié)果回到廁所仔細(xì)一看，原來(lái)手里拿到的試卷是去年的試卷，最后作者意識(shí)到了自己的錯(cuò)誤，向老師道歉說(shuō)明了實(shí)情。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My History teacher always told me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again.”可知，我的歷史老師總是叫我努力學(xué)習(xí)，取得更好的成績(jī)，但我一次又一次讓他失望。故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“To my surprise, all the questions were different.”令我驚訝的是，所有的問(wèn)題都不一樣�？芍�，當(dāng)作者第一次看到所有的問(wèn)題都不一樣時(shí)，他感到很驚訝。故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After the exam, I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last year’s exam paper.”可知，作者在廁所里仔細(xì)看了試卷之后，才知道是去年的試卷。故選D。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I was sorry to do the wrong thing.”我對(duì)我做了錯(cuò)事感到抱歉�？芍�，作者對(duì)自己的所做感到后悔。故選C。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問(wèn)題，是閱讀理解題中最簡(jiǎn)單的一種，多數(shù)屬中低難度的送分題。但由于中考所占的比例很大，應(yīng)特別引起注意。本文的第1、2、3、4小題就是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。做細(xì)節(jié)題具體方法與步驟如下：

略讀材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。

按文章的體裁，作者寫(xiě)作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞，如for example，first，second…等預(yù)測(cè)應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實(shí)。

將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細(xì)節(jié)上，快速通篇跳讀，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z形掃視，直到找到細(xì)節(jié)出處，待找到含細(xì)節(jié)句子時(shí)，放慢速度，仔細(xì)核對(duì)比較內(nèi)容，直至找到答案。