請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞,并用其適當時態(tài)填空,使句子通順。

destroy       control      help        steal      drop      

 

1.Don’t worry about the girl too much. Her temperature __________back to normal if she takes this medicine.  

2.Who __________ my new bike? I can’t find it anywhere. I put it here last night.

3.People often __________ forests to build roads in the past. Now they have stopped doing so.

4.When I passed him just now, he ___________ the icon on the computer with the mouse.

5.— Why can’t she go to play basketball with us at present?

— She __________ her mother with the housework.

 

【答案】

1.will drop

2.has stolen

3.destroyed

4.was controlling

5.is helping 

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:不要太為這個女孩擔心。吃了這個藥,她的體溫很快就會恢復正常。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是將來的動作,故用一般將來時態(tài),結(jié)合所給單詞可知填:will drop,下降,終止。

2.句意:誰偷了我的自行車?——我哪兒也找不到。我昨晚放在這兒了。結(jié)合語境可知前文描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填has stolen,偷。

3.句意:在過去人們總是毀壞森林來建造公路。現(xiàn)在他們不這樣做了。結(jié)合語境可知前文描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài),結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填過去式動詞destroyed,毀壞。

4.句意:當我們剛才過去時,他正在電腦上用鼠標管理這個圖像。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是過去某時正在進行的動作,故用過去進行時態(tài)。主語he是單數(shù)第三人稱,故助動詞用is的過去式was,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填was controlling,控制,管理。

5.句意:現(xiàn)在她為什么不能和我們?nèi)ゴ蚧@球?——她正在幫助她的母親做家務(wù)。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作,故用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),主語she是單數(shù)第三人稱,故助動詞用is。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填is helping,幫助。

考點:選詞填空

點評:選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)句子上下文推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進行適當詞形變化。

 

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