2.
polite;instead of;die;set up;prepare for;
come true;fill with;get on with;cheer up;chat with
56.Does Tomget on with all of his neighbours except the man who lives next door?
57.If someone does not show good manners to others,he isimpolite.
58.More collegeswere set uplast year for more students to get a good education.
59.-Were they at school at that time?
-Yes.I saw themchatting with their classmates happily in the classroom.
60.We should think about others firstinstead of ourselves.
61.My lovely doghas been dead for two weeks.I feel vey sad when thinking of his death.
62.As a volunteer,he often goes to the hospitalto cheer up the sick.
63.All the Chinese look forward to making the China Dreamcome true.
64.Tian'anmen Squareis filled with visitors on National Day every year.
65.My fatherwas preparing for his speech while I was doing my homework last night.

分析 56.除了住在隔壁的那個人,湯姆和其他所有鄰居相處的好嗎?
57.如果有人對他人表示不禮貌的行為,那他就沒禮貌.
58.為了讓更多學生接受良好教育,去年建立了更多的大學.
59.-那個時候他們在學校嗎?-是的.我看到他們在教室里和同學高興地聊天.
60.我們應(yīng)該先考慮別人而不是自己.
61.我可愛的小狗已經(jīng)死了兩個星期.每當想起它的死,我都很傷心.
62.作為一名志愿者,他經(jīng)常去醫(yī)院慰問病人.
63.所有中國人都期待實現(xiàn)中國夢.
64.每年國慶節(jié)天安門廣場都擠滿了參觀者.
65.昨天晚上我正在寫作業(yè),我爸爸正在準備演講.

解答 56.Does,get on with.根據(jù)句意"除了住在隔壁的那個人,湯姆和其他所有鄰居相處的好嗎?"可知第二空應(yīng)填寫get on with,表示和…相處.又因句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,get是實義動詞,且主語Tom是第三人稱單數(shù),第一空應(yīng)填寫Does.
57.impolite.劃線處缺一個形容詞作表語,根據(jù)句意"如果有人對他人表示不禮貌的行為,那他就沒禮貌."應(yīng)填寫impolite,表示不禮貌的.
58.were set up.劃線處缺一個謂語,句意是"為了讓更多學生接受良好教育,去年建立了更多的大學.",last year是表示過去的時間狀語,主語colleges和謂語set up是被動關(guān)系,則句子應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),即主語+was/were+done,故填寫was set up.
59.chatting with.句意是".-那個時候他們在學校嗎?-是的.我看到他們在教室里和同學高興地聊天.",at that time是表示過去的時間,see sb.doing sth.表示看見某人
正在某事,故填寫chatting with.chat with sb.表示和某人聊天.
60.instead of.根據(jù)句意"我們應(yīng)該先考慮別人而不是自己."可知應(yīng)填寫instead of表示而不是.
61.has been dead.句意是"我可愛的小狗已經(jīng)死了兩個星期.每當想起它的死,我都很傷心.",for two weeks表示一段時間,常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(主語+have/has+done),此時謂語要用延續(xù)性動詞,die是短暫性動詞,其對應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞是be dead,故填寫has been dead.此題有一定難度,須掌握現(xiàn)在完成時的用法.
62.to cheer up.根據(jù)句意"作為一名志愿者,他經(jīng)常去醫(yī)院慰問病人."可知此處用短語cheer up,表示使高興/振作起來,且在此處他去醫(yī)院的目的,需用動詞不定式,故填寫to cheer up.
63.come true.根據(jù)句意"所有中國人都期待實現(xiàn)中國夢.",其中使役動詞make+名詞+動詞原形,表示使…,故填寫come true,表示實現(xiàn).look forward to doing表示期待、盼望做某事.
64.is filled with.根據(jù)句意"每年國慶節(jié)天安門廣場都擠滿了參觀者."可知此處填寫is filled with,表示充滿了、擠滿了.
65.was preparing for. 句意是"昨天晚上我正在寫作業(yè),我爸爸正在準備演講.",last night是表示過去的時間狀語,此句是由while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,表示當從句動作正在發(fā)生時,主句動作也正在發(fā)生,則主從句都要用過去進行時,即主語+was/were+doing,故填寫was preparing for,表示為…做準備.

點評 本題考查用所給單詞適當形式填空,且大多都是短語,需熟悉所給詞的含義,通過分析句子成分、判斷時態(tài)及根據(jù)句意進行選擇填空,有一定難度,做題須仔細.

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