Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，捕捉捉其大意，然后從下列小題所紿的四個選項(ABCD)中，選出最佳選項。
Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died. His mother found it 1 to provide for a large family. By good management, however, she 2 to do so, and also to send Henry, the oldest, to school, and to buy him, for the most parts such books as he needed.
At one time, however. Henry wanted a 3 in order to join a class, and his mother could not 4him with the money to buy it. He was very much troubled about it, and went to bed with a heavy heart, thinking what could be done.
5 he woke in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind was blowing 6. “Ah,” said he, “every problem brings an advantage for some people,”
He rose, ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to dear a path around his house. The 7 was accepted. When he had completed this work, and received his pay, he went to 8 place for the same purpose, and then to another, until he had gotten enough money to buy a grammar.
When school began, Henry was 9 his seat, the happiest boy there, ready to begin the lesson in his new book.
From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, but always 10 in all he tried. Having the will, he always found the way.
（1）A.successful B.easy C.difficult D.important
（2）A.agreed B.managed C.decided D.tried
（3）A.seat B.notebook C.schoolbag D.grammar
（4）A.provide B.protect C.promise D.produce
（5）A.Because B.If C.As soon as D.Until
（6）A.quietly B.slowly C.hard D.hardly
（7）A.offer B.agreement C.plan D.decision
（8）A.other B.another C.the other D.some
（9）A.over B.in C.at D.with
（10）A.resulted B.arrived C.failed D.succeeded

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、C
（2）、C
（3）、D
（4）、A
（5）、C
（6）、C
（7）、A
（8）、B
（9）、C
（10）、D

【解析】短文大意：亨利大約十歲的時候，他的父親去世了。他的母親發(fā)現(xiàn)很難養(yǎng)活這么一個大家庭。有一次亨利想要一本語法書。但他的媽媽沒有錢給他買。在早晨醒來時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)下了深深的雪。他決定為鄰居服務(wù)掃雪從而賺得買書錢。
（1）C 考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：他的母親發(fā)現(xiàn)很難養(yǎng)活這么一個大家庭。successful成功的； easy容易的； difficult困難的；important重要的。聯(lián)系上句Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died可知該選C。
（2）C考查動詞及語境理解。句意：然而，她決定這樣做。agreed同意； managed管理；decided決定； tried努力。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該選C。
（3） notebook筆記本； schoolbag書包；grammar語法。根據(jù)in order to join a class,可推知想買一本語法書，所以選D。
（4）A考查動詞及語境理解。句意：他的媽媽不能提供給他錢買它。provide提供；protect保護；promise答應(yīng)，許諾； produce生產(chǎn)。provide sb with sth給某人提供某物，所以選A。
（5）C考查連詞及語境理解。句意：在早晨醒來時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)下了深深的雪。Because 因為； If如果； As soon as一……就；Until直到。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該選C。
（6）C考查副詞及語境理解。句意：冷風(fēng)吹得很厲害。quietly安靜地； slowly慢慢地； hard困難的，努力地； hardly幾乎不。形容風(fēng)雨大常用副詞hard，所以選C。
（7）A考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：這個提議被接受了。offer 提議；agreement同意；plan計劃；decision決定。聯(lián)系上句He rose, ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to dear a path around his house.可知該選A。
（8）B考查不定代詞及語境理解。句意：完成了這項工作，并收到了他的工資，他去了另一個地方。other其他的，不能單獨使用；another指多數(shù)中的另一個；the other 指兩者中的另一個；some一些。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該選B。
（9）C 考查介詞及浴巾更理解。句意：亨利坐在他的座位上，他是那里最快樂的小男孩。over在……上方，不接觸。in 在……里； at在； with和。表示在座位上習(xí)慣用介詞at，所以選C。
（10）D考查動詞及語境理解。句意：他不知道這句話是失敗的，但他的嘗試始終是成功的。resulted導(dǎo)致；arrived 到達(dá)； failed失��； succeeded成功。根據(jù)前面的fail結(jié)合連詞 but可知該選D。