【題目】根據(jù)語境及所給首字母提示補全所缺單詞。
【1】Cindy's p_______ face shows that she isn't feeling well now.
【2】A smile a________ on Mum's face when she heard the good news.
【3】—What happened, Jane?
—There was an accident. A car h_______ a bus.
【4】—Mr. Wang saved the girl's life at the r________ of losing his life.
—How great he was!
【5】I'm sure your parents will be g_______ to hear from you.
【答案】
【1】pale
【2】appeared
【3】hit
【4】risk
【5】glad
【解析】
【1】句意:辛迪蒼白的臉說明她現(xiàn)在不舒服。
根據(jù)face是名詞,Cindy's是名詞所有格,可知此處需要形容詞修飾名詞face;根據(jù)she isn't feeling well now可知,她現(xiàn)在感覺不舒服,所以是臉色蒼白;pale是形容詞,意為“蒼白的”。故填pale。
【2】句意:當(dāng)媽媽聽到這個好消息時,她的臉上露出了笑容。
根據(jù)when she heard the good news可知,此處是媽媽聽到好消息的時候,臉上出現(xiàn)了笑容,且句中的時態(tài)是一般過去時;appear是動詞,意為“出現(xiàn),露出”,此處使用appear的過去式形式appeared。故填appeared。
【3】句意:——發(fā)生什么事了,簡?——出了車禍,一輛小汽車撞上了一輛公交車。
根據(jù)There was an accident.可知,此處是出車禍了,一輛小汽車撞上了公交車,且句中的時態(tài)是一般過去時;hit是動詞,意為“撞擊”,此處用hit的過去式形式hit。故填hit。
【4】句意:——王先生(或王老師)冒著生命危險救了那個女孩的命。——他是多么偉大。
根據(jù)答句How great he was!可知,此處是王先生(或王老師)冒著生命危險救了那個女孩;risk是名詞,意為“風(fēng)險,冒險”,固定搭配at the risk of意為“冒著……的危險”。故填risk。
【5】句意:我確信你父母會很高興收到你的來信。
根據(jù)hear from you可知,此處是父母收到你的信會很高興;根據(jù)句中be動詞,可知此處使用形容詞;glad是形容詞,意為“高興的,開心的”。故填glad。
本題考查的是首字母填空,解決此類型題目的要領(lǐng)是結(jié)合句意判斷詞性,根據(jù)句中的人稱和時態(tài)正確解答。例如本題中的第1小題和第5小題考查形容詞,結(jié)合句中的名詞和be動詞可以判斷出需要使用形容詞;第2小題和第3小題考查動詞及一般過去時,結(jié)合句意以及句中的動詞heard和was可以判斷出需要使用動詞的過去式;第5小題考查名詞,結(jié)合句意以及at the risk of是固定搭配,可以正確解答。
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