Question

【題目】用括號(hào)里所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the ordinary person. When he (ask) why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about two years old. “I tried to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell， spilling（溢出）the milk all over the floor — a sea of milk! I was frightened and I didn’t know what to do!” he said.
His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. “I (consider）how to explain all this to you, mom.” He said. Instead of (punish) him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess(雜亂) you have made! I (not see) such a huge sea of milk before! Well. since the milk has already been spilled, would you like to play in the milk for a while? We (clean) it up after that.” Indeed, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.” He used a sponge(海綿) and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, “You know, you （fail）in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let’s go out in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you can find a way to carry it.” Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓緊) the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson!

Answer 1

【答案】was asked；was considering；punishing；haven't seen；will clean；failed
【解析】這篇短文講的是一位科學(xué)家能夠與眾不同，為什么？這與他的母親的教育有關(guān)。兩歲時(shí)，他把奶瓶掉在地上，媽媽鼓勵(lì)他通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)如何把瓶子抓好，因?yàn)殄e(cuò)誤往往是學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí)的良機(jī)。媽媽的做法也培養(yǎng)了他勇敢面對(duì)失敗、敢于擔(dān)當(dāng)?shù)钠焚|(zhì)。
①句意：當(dāng)他被問(wèn)到為什么能夠做到這一點(diǎn)時(shí)他給出了答案。根據(jù)句意及題干分析此空應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以填was asked。
②句意：我正在考慮怎樣和你解釋這件事，媽媽。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此空應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，所以填was considering。
③句意：沒(méi)有懲罰他。介詞of后面要跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式，所以填 punishing。
④句意：我從未見(jiàn)過(guò)如此大片的牛奶。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此題應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，所以填haven't seen。
⑤句意：在那之后我們會(huì)打掃干凈。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此空應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，所以填 will clean。
⑥句意：剛才你沒(méi)有成功地用兩只小手抓住一個(gè)大牛奶瓶。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此空應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填failed。