根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。

1.Mr. Hu is having a rest in his bedroom. (改為否定句)

Mr. Hu __________ _________ having a rest in his bedroom.

2.They didn’t arrive on time because they got up late. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)

_________ _________ they arrive on time?

3.It will take them about five years to build the high-speed railway. (改為同義句)

They will _________ about five years in __________ the high-speed railway.

4.庫爾勒，新疆的一座美麗城市，以美味的香梨而著稱。(完成譯句)

Korla, a beautiful city in Xinjiang, is __________ _________ its delicious pears.

5.那些既沒有手機(jī)，也沒有電腦的日子了，讓我對(duì)人生有了許多思考。(完成譯句)

The days when I had _________ phones __________ computers made me think a lot about my life.

1.isn’t having 2.Whydidn’t 3.spendbuilding 4.famousfor 5.neithernor/no...or 【解析】 1.有be動(dòng)詞的句子變否定句時(shí)在be動(dòng)詞后加not。故答案為is not。 2.對(duì)because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句提問時(shí)用why。故答案為Why didn’t。 3.It take sb s...
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科目：初中英語 來源：北京市海淀區(qū)2018屆初三一模英語word版 題型：閱讀單選

Motivated (有內(nèi)驅(qū)力的 ) or Overachieving?

Everyone has the occasional classmate who hands in his work ahead of time with really beautiful handwriting. Some teachers may cheerfully get the homework by saying "Of course you did it early.I'm sure you've done a good job!" Some teachers may feel annoyed because "The deadline is not until next Friday." Behind this student's back are tons of whispers from his classmates, "Ugh, he is such an

overachiever and it's so annoying ..."

If you ask the same student to explain his behavior, he probably says that he is simply "motivated". Such students refuse to call themselves overachievers but prefer "motivated" instead. They want to shy away from the unpleasant term

"overachiever" but choose to embrace the word "motivated" .

Why is the term "overachiever" used as an insult (侮辱 )? Do we not all work hard to achieve our goals? Why does the "motivated" student not proudly call himself an "overachiever" ?

In my personal experience, being called an overachiever in front of my classmates is not pleasant at all. The word is often connected with an unkind smile or sometimes a hint ofjealousy (嫉妒 )."Overachiever" carries the implied (暗指的 ) sense which "over" lends it - you have done too much and you have gone too far. Anyway, it is beyond the proper degree and just annoying to those students who refuse to put in the effort themselves and get unhappy with you for doing so.

A student would rather think of himself as an excellent student and it is motivation that drives him to do his best. What is the implied meaning of "motivated" ? Connected with positive words like willpower, spirit and determination, the "motivated" student would appear to be competing in an event of the brain Olympics.

Although there are differences in their implications, the student who calls himself "motivated" could actually be a secret overachiever, going over the top for all his work; while the "overachiever" is nothing more than a motivated student, driven by the simple desire to do well and willing to put in time and effort. In fact, the choice lies within the student: to overachieve or not to overachieve; to find the motivation to do well and be driven by it, or to sit back and blame others for overachieving to hide his inability to achieve.

1.According to the passage, overachievers

A. are popular with their classmates B. hand in homework ahead of time

C. are much loved by their teachers D. look down on others for being slow

2.The word "embrace" in Paragraph 2 probably means "_ ".

A. understand B. explain C. doubt D. accept

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Teachers expect students to benefit from their extra work.

B. Students compete with each other to become overachievers.

C. Classmates may laugh at overachievers to hide their inability to achieve.

D. The writer has some pleasant experiences of being called an overachiever.

4.The writer probably agrees tahat

A. students shouldn't be encouraged to be overachievers

B. students without motivation will become overachievers

C. motivated students make better progress than overachievers

D. motivated students have something in common with overachievers

1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 【解析】本文主要闡述了“有內(nèi)驅(qū)動(dòng)力”和“智力超群”二者的區(qū)別和聯(lián)系。 1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Everyone has the occasional classmate who hands in his work ahead of time with really beautiful handwriting.和第一段最后一句Be...

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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年陜西省九年級(jí)英語第三次適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練 題型：閱讀單選

Ready to go to soccer practice? Tap an app on your smart phone abs get into the car that drives up—all by itself. It knows when to stop, where to run and how to avoid accidents, Unlike human drivers, It never falls asleep, texts its friends, or eats a hamburger while driving.

Many car companies are adding features to make cars smarter---some cars can already avoid accidents or park themselves. But a human driver is still in control.

Google has started building 100 self-driving cars without any human controls. Instead, computer programs drive the cars, using sensors that “see” 600 feet in all directions to detect(探測) the road and any obstacles placed on the road which make it difficult to drive. One woman who took a ride in one of Google’s cars said,”It was really kind of of a space-age experience.”

Self-driving cars could make the world a better place by reducing the number of cars people need and the amount of fuel those cars use. It could communicate with other self-driving cars to avoid traffic- cars waste a lot of fuel in traffic jams.

1.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the thing that people could do when they drive?

A. falling asleep B. putting on makeups.

C. Eating hamburgers D. Texting friends

2.What does the underlined word mean in the third paragraph?

A. 建筑 B. 事故 C. 障礙 D. 廢棄

3.Who will drive the self-driving cars?

A. Human B. Robots C. Computer programs D. The Google Company

4.How does a self- driving cars cut down the fuel?

A. It uses the low- carbon energy

B. It could communicate with human drivers

C. It could reduce the number of cars people needed

D. It could choose the road which has no traffic jams.

1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 【解析】文章大意：在智能手機(jī)abs上點(diǎn)擊一個(gè)應(yīng)用程序，你就可以進(jìn)入自動(dòng)駕駛的汽車。它知道什么時(shí)候停下來，在哪里跑步，如何避免交通事故，與人類司機(jī)不同的是，它從不睡覺，不會(huì)給朋友發(fā)短信，也不會(huì)在開車的時(shí)候吃漢堡。谷歌已經(jīng)開始建造100輛自動(dòng)駕駛汽車。自動(dòng)駕駛汽車可以通過減少人們需要的汽車數(shù)量和汽車使用的燃料數(shù)量，使世界變得更美好。 1.細(xì)...

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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年秋九年級(jí)英語外研版上冊(cè)：Module 7過關(guān)測試 題型：單選題

Classes begin at 8：00. So you________get to the classroom by 7：55 at the latest.

A. are thought to B. are supposed to

C. thought to D. supposed to

B 【解析】句意：八點(diǎn)鐘開始上課。所以你應(yīng)該最遲7點(diǎn)55分到教室。A. are thought to被想到...;B. are supposed to理應(yīng)、應(yīng)該...；C. thought to想到...；D. supposed to料想。不能遲于上課時(shí)間，因而本處意為“理應(yīng)、應(yīng)該”之意。故選：B。

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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年秋九年級(jí)英語外研版上冊(cè)：Module 7過關(guān)測試 題型：單選題

Jill has ________ English.

A. trouble learning

B. trouble to learning

C. trouble to learn

D. trouble with learn

A 【解析】句意：吉爾學(xué)習(xí)英語有困難。trouble 名詞，困難、麻煩；learn動(dòng)詞，學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)固定結(jié)構(gòu)have trouble doing sth.做某事有困難，所以動(dòng)詞learn使用learning形式。with介詞，后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。選項(xiàng)B.C沒有此用法。故選：A。

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科目：初中英語 來源：牛津譯林版七下Unit6 Comic strip – Reading(2) 測試卷(含答案) 題型：完型填空

The students of Class 3 are _______ going to have any classes next week . They’re going to

_______ the farmers ________ their work on the farm . They’re going to _________ apples . Many students think it’s ________ better than having classes . They’re going get up _______

next Monday morning . They’re going to meet outside the school gate at 7:30 . The farm is _____

near . They’re going there ________ bus . They’re going to _________ on their old clothes . They’re going to work _________ .

1.A. no B. not C. having D. always

2.A. do B. help C. make D. give

3.A. doing B. with C. to make D. to doing

4.A. having B. picking C. pick D. have

5.A. more B. much C. many D. little

6.A. latter B. earlier C. early D. late

7.A. not B. quite C. very D. no

8.A. take B. take a C. by D. on

9.A. wear B. take C. put D. have

10.A. hard B. a little C. heavy D. hardly

1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.A 【解析】文章講述了3班的學(xué)生下周不上課，他們要去農(nóng)村摘蘋果，他們7點(diǎn)半在校門外集合，他們乘公共汽車去那兒，他們穿上舊衣服，努力工作。 1.句意：3班的學(xué)生下周不上課。They’re going to ___2___ the farmers ____3_...

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科目：初中英語 來源：牛津譯林版七下Unit6 Comic strip – Reading(2) 測試卷(含答案) 題型：單選題

Alice into a rabbit hole .

A. falling B. fall C. falled D. fell

D 【解析】句意：愛麗絲掉進(jìn)了兔子洞。這里缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)句意可知用過去時(shí)態(tài)，fall的過去式是fell；故選D

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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年秋九年級(jí)英語外研版上冊(cè)：Module 12過關(guān)測試 題型：單選題

—Daming，I hate to say this，but the computer has been on for the whole morning.

—Oh，Mum，I'll________it off.

A. get B. take C. switch D. put

C 【解析】句意“-大明，我討厭，但不得不這么說，電腦已經(jīng)整整開了一個(gè)上午了。-哦，媽媽，我去關(guān)掉它”。A.get off下車；B.take off起飛，脫下；C.switch off關(guān)閉；D.put off推遲，拖延。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

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科目：初中英語 來源：山東省聊城地區(qū)2017-2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末考試八年級(jí)英語試卷 題型：聽短對(duì)話回答問題

Where was the rabbit going?

A. To see the Queen of Hearts.

B. To see the Cheshire Cat.

C. To have a tea party.

A 【解析】此題為聽力題，解析略。

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