【題目】Rewrite the sentences as required (按要求改寫(xiě)句子)

1Sandy has to look after her little brother at weekends.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

_______Sandy_______to look after her little brother at weekends?

2They threw some rubbish into the river(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

Some rubbish_______ _______into the river.

3These flowers give a pleasant smell.(改感嘆句)

_______ _______these flowers smell!

41 have kept in touch with my new friends by writing e-mails at home.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

_______ _______you kept in touch with your new friends?

5The music in the bar was very noisy. I couldn’t stay any longer.(合并為句)

The music in the bar was_______ noisy_______I couldn’t stay any longer.

6“Have you downloaded many free games from the Internet?” Jill asked me.(改為賓語(yǔ)從句)

Jill asked me_______I_______downloaded many free games from the Internet.

7English, will last, two, our, weeks, Art Festival (連詞成句)

________________________________________

【答案】

1Doeshave

2was thrown

3How pleasant

4How have

5sothat

6if /whetherhad

7Our English Art Festival will last two weeks.

【解析】

1原句has是動(dòng)詞have的單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)形式,變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句需借助助動(dòng)詞does,has恢復(fù)原形。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). Does (2). have。

2原句主語(yǔ)they是施動(dòng)者,用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);賓語(yǔ)some rubbish是動(dòng)詞throw的受動(dòng)者當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)換到主語(yǔ)的位置時(shí),動(dòng)詞需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是“be+過(guò)去分詞”,而原句threwthrow的過(guò)去式,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故填(1). was (2). thrown。

3原句形容詞pleasant修飾名詞smell;改后的these flowers smell!是“主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知其感嘆句需用“how+形容詞+主謂句”結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). How (2). pleasant。

4原句對(duì)by writing e-mails at home(通過(guò)寫(xiě)電子郵件的方式)提問(wèn),是問(wèn)方式方法,需用how提問(wèn)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). How (2). have。

5原句句意:酒吧里的音樂(lè)非常嘈雜。我不能再呆下去了。同義句是“酒吧里的音樂(lè)如此嘈雜,以至于我不能再呆下去了!笨捎so…that結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). so (2). that。

6原句句意:“你從網(wǎng)上下載了很多免費(fèi)游戲嗎?”姬爾問(wèn)我。這是個(gè)直接引語(yǔ),間接引語(yǔ)需用ifwhether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。主句asked的一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句需用過(guò)去完成時(shí),即“had+過(guò)去分詞”;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). if /whether (2). had。

7will last將持續(xù),后接一段時(shí)間;Art Festival藝術(shù)節(jié);our English Art Festival我們的英語(yǔ)藝術(shù)節(jié)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填Our English Art Festival will last two weeks.。

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