【題目】用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
【1】It is ____(possible)to let him buy something for you,because he has no money.
【2】It is fun ____(watch)others play sports on TV.
【3】We all wanted to have a P.E.lesson,but Miss Zhang _____(agree).
【4】My mother can make cakes in different _____(shape).
【5】Don't touch the machine.It's _____(danger).
【6】There are a lot of _____(factory)near my house.
【答案】
【1】impossible
【2】to watch
【3】disagreed
【4】shapes
【5】dangerous
【6】factories
【解析】
【1】句意:不可能讓他給你買東西,因?yàn)樗麤]有錢。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“不可能的”,英語是impossible,空格在句中放在be動(dòng)詞后面,做表語,所以直接用形容詞,故答案為impossible。
【2】句意:看別人在電視上做運(yùn)動(dòng)很有趣。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)It’s+形容詞+to do sth.“去做某事是怎么樣的”,對照結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里需要用to do形式,故答案為to watch。
【3】句意:我們都想上體育課,但張老師不同意。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“不同意”,agree是“同意”,反義詞要在前面加dis,而前句是過去時(shí),所以后句動(dòng)詞也要一般過去時(shí),故答案為disagreed。
【4】句意:我媽媽能制作不同形狀的蛋糕。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“形狀”,英語是shape,句中表達(dá)的是“不同的形狀”,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為shapes。
【5】句意:不要碰這個(gè)機(jī)器。很危險(xiǎn)。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“危險(xiǎn)的”,英語是dangerous,空格是放在be動(dòng)詞后面作表語,所以要用形容詞,故答案為dangerous。
【6】句意:我家附近有很多工廠。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“工廠”,英語是factory,空格前有a lot of修飾,所以這里要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,factory復(fù)數(shù)要變y為i再加es,故答案為factories。
這類題是考學(xué)生能力的題目,比如對詞匯的理解,對整個(gè)句子的理解,對時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的運(yùn)用,對非謂語動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)用,比如本題第六小題There are a lot of _____(factory)near my house.通過整個(gè)句子的理解可知,這里要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,再根據(jù)之前所學(xué)的語法知識(shí)便可知道factory的復(fù)數(shù)變化規(guī)則,便可很容易得出答案。
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