【題目】根據(jù)首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞
On Thanksgiving Day, about 88 percent Americans will eat turkey. But one l turkey not only will not be eaten but also will become famous! Every year, turkey farmers p a turkey to the US president. But i of eating this turkey, the president gives it a “pardon”. The turkey is flown to Florida for a Thanksgiving Parade(游行). Then it lives on a farm for the r of its life.
Turkeys come from America and have been part of American culture for c. Benjamin Franklin even wanted the turkey to be America's national b.
Turkeys that are kept on farms are large, awkward birds that can not fly. But w turkeys are quite fast. They can fly at a s of 88 kilometers per hour. They can also run at 40 kilometers per hour.
Turkeys don't have ears. They h by using a growth above their beaks(尖喙). But their hearing is five times b than human hearing.
Turkeys are such interesting birds—no wonder Benjamin Franklin wanted them to be America's national birds!
【答案】luky;present;instead;rest;centuries;bird;wild;speed;hear;better
【解析】在美國(guó),感恩節(jié)吃火雞是傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗,本文講述關(guān)于火雞的故事。
①句意:但是一只幸運(yùn)的火雞不僅幸存了下來(lái),而且還出名了。根據(jù)句意,火雞不僅幸存而且出名,所以是lucky幸運(yùn)的。
②句意:每年,養(yǎng)火雞的農(nóng)民會(huì)贈(zèng)送一只火雞給美國(guó)總統(tǒng)。present sth to sb向某人贈(zèng)送某物,故填present。
③句意:但是,總統(tǒng)不是吃掉火雞,而是赦免它,這只火雞被空運(yùn)到佛羅里達(dá)州參加一個(gè)感恩節(jié)的游行。instead of代替,而不是。故填instead。
④句意:在一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)上,這只火雞將度過(guò)余生。rest剩下的。
⑤句意:火雞來(lái)到美國(guó),并成為美國(guó)的文化有幾個(gè)世紀(jì)了。句子的謂語(yǔ)have been是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),因此后用for+時(shí)間段表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的持續(xù)。for centuries有幾個(gè)世紀(jì)。故填centuries。
⑥句意:本杰明富蘭克林甚至想把火雞當(dāng)作美國(guó)的國(guó)鳥(niǎo)。根據(jù)最后一段也可以找到線(xiàn)索。因?yàn)橘e語(yǔ)是單數(shù)the turkey,故填單數(shù)bird。
⑦句意:但是野生的火雞是很快的。與農(nóng)場(chǎng)上養(yǎng)的不會(huì)飛的火雞相比,“野生的”火雞不僅會(huì)飛,而且速度很快,故填wild野生的。
⑧句意:它們可以以每小時(shí)88千米的速度飛行。at a speed of以……的速度。故填speed。
⑨句意:火雞沒(méi)有耳朵,它們靠喙上面的生長(zhǎng)物聽(tīng)聲音。故填hear。
⑩句意:但是它們的聽(tīng)力比人類(lèi)的聽(tīng)力好5倍。
點(diǎn)評(píng)】首字母填空也稱(chēng)為限制型完形填空。答題時(shí)在通讀全文、掌握大意的前提下,采用先易后難,再逐項(xiàng)填空的應(yīng)試策略。做題時(shí)要通過(guò)字里行間來(lái)捕捉信息,既要理清邏輯,又要綜合考慮,最后通過(guò)復(fù)讀全文來(lái)消除疏漏。
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