1.On hot summer nights,the swimming pool near my home iscrowded with people.(crowd)

分析 在炎熱夏天的晚上,我家附近的游泳池?cái)D滿了人.

解答 答案:crowded.結(jié)合句意和常識(shí)這里是說夏天游泳池?cái)D滿了人,結(jié)合is和with以及所給的crowd(擁擠,擠滿)聯(lián)想到be crowded with表示擠滿了…,指一種狀態(tài),故應(yīng)用crowd的形容詞crowded作表語,構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu).作故答案是crowded.

點(diǎn)評 crowd 表示"人群""觀眾"等,為集合名詞,若用作主語,謂語用單數(shù)(看作整體時(shí))或復(fù)數(shù)(考慮其個(gè)體成員時(shí))均可.如:The crowd was orderly and quiet.人群很有秩序,也很安靜.
The crowd were running in all directions.人群往四面八方跑去.
同樣地,若使用相應(yīng)的代詞,也可根據(jù)單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù).如:
The crowd howled its displeasure.人群怒吼著表示不滿.
The crowd cheered their favorite horse.眾人為他們喜愛的馬加油.
強(qiáng)調(diào)人數(shù)多時(shí),可用復(fù)數(shù)形式.如:
There were crowds of people waiting to get in.有許許多多的人在等著進(jìn)去.
2. 用作動(dòng)詞,表示"聚集""擠滿""涌動(dòng)",可用作及物或不及物動(dòng)詞.如:
Shoppers crowded the streets.買東西的人擠滿了大街.
常用結(jié)構(gòu) be crowded with.如:
The hall was crowded with people.大廳擠滿了人.

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