【題目】用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞。

Dear Wang Lin,

I’m so glad to hear from you. Thank you so much for1 (invite) me this week. But I’m sorry I can’t go. I’m really busy on weekdays. This evening, I (70)2 (go) to the concert with my friends. My favorite band TF Boys is coming. Tomorrow I have to go to the hospital3 (look) after my grandmother. She4 (have) the flu. The day after tomorrow is Wednesday. I’m going to practice (73)5 (play) soccer with my classmates and I have two piano lessons. Oh, and my sister will have a birthday party on Thursday, I have to help her6 (prepare) for it. On Friday afternoon, I’d like to take part in the opening of our new school library. This weekend, I’m going to have a birthday party.

By the way, can you7 (come) to my party next month?

Please write to me soon.

Yours,

Zhao Min

【答案】

1inviting

2will go / am going

3to look

4has

5playing

6(to) prepare

7come

【解析】

本文主要是趙民給王林回信說(shuō)自己這一周的一個(gè)生活安排,順便邀請(qǐng)他參加下一周的聚會(huì)。

1句意:非常感謝你這周邀請(qǐng)我。

根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表示感謝邀請(qǐng),英語(yǔ)中有一個(gè)短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是thank sb for doing sth,介詞for后面要加動(dòng)詞的ing形式,所以這里要填inviting。

2句意:今天晚上,我將和我的朋友去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。

根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是今晚將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,所以要用將來(lái)時(shí),將來(lái)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)是will+動(dòng)詞原形,所以這里要填will go。

3句意:明天我要去醫(yī)院照顧我的奶奶。

根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是去醫(yī)院照顧奶奶,這里去醫(yī)院的目的是去照顧奶奶,所以空格作的是作目的狀語(yǔ),英語(yǔ)中作目的狀語(yǔ)的是動(dòng)詞不定式,所以這里要填to look。

4句意:她得了流感。

根據(jù)句意理解以及文章結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出,整個(gè)文章用的是現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以這里直接用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng),動(dòng)詞要用三單的形式,所以這里填has

5句意:我要和我的同學(xué)練習(xí)踢足球。

根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是練習(xí)做某事,英語(yǔ)中結(jié)構(gòu)是practice doing sth,所以這里用填playing。

6句意:我得幫她準(zhǔn)備一下。

根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是幫助某人做某事,英語(yǔ)中help sb do sth是幫助某人做某事的意思,所以直接填prepare。

7句意:你下個(gè)月能來(lái)參加我的聚會(huì)嗎?

根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是能來(lái)參加嗎,句子當(dāng)中有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,后面要接動(dòng)詞原形,所以這里直接填come

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