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【題目】根據句意，選用方框內的詞組填空。注意形式的變化。

add up, take part in, take action, pay for, begin with


（1）Last Friday we had a sports meeting. I the basketball match.
（2）They said they to protect the environment already.
（3）It seems unfair to make him everything.
（4）Five and eleven to sixteen. Is it right?
（5）First of all, I an apology for a mistake I made last week.

【答案】
（1）look part in
（2）had taken action
（3）pay for
（4）add up
（5）will/am going to begin with
【解析】（1）句意是：上個星期五我們舉行了運動會，我參加了籃球比賽。根據句意選擇短語 take part in，表達“參加”之意時，間狀語是 last Friday，故填 took part in。
（2）句意是：他們說他們已經采取措施保護環(huán)境了。根據句意選擇短語 take action，意為“采取措施”，主句動詞是過去式 said，“采取措施”表示“過去的過去”，用過去完成時，故填 had taken action。
（3）句意是：讓他為所有東西付款似乎不公平。make sb do sth ，后面跟省略to的不定式，故填 pay for。
（4）句意是：五和十一加起來是十六，對吧？根據句意選短語 add up，意為“合計”。
（5）句意是：首先我要從為上周所犯的錯誤道歉來開始。根據句意選擇短語 begin with，意為“以……開始”，用一般將來時符合句意，故填 will begin with 或者 am going to begin with。

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