Question

【題目】 On 24 December, 1971, 17-year-old Juliane got on a plane with her mother in Lima, Peru, to fly to another city to meet her father.

Over the Amazon jungle(叢林), there was a heavy rain. The rain fell heavily and there was a strong wind. And then lightning hit the________at 3,000 metres, and it exploded(爆炸). Juliane fell quickly through the air in_______seat and hit the trees hard.When she woke up, her shoulder hurt badly and she couldn’t see in one_______.She was alone there.

Juliane’s father was a biologist(生物學家). When she was small, he_______her how to survive in the jungle. She found a small________and walked slowly along it. “If I follow the river, ” she thought, “I’ll find people.” It was very hot, but the river water kept her_______. Sometimes she had to swim in the river_______it was too deep to walk in. There was fruit on some trees but she didn’t eat it—she knew it was too_______.

Juliane walked for ten days. Ten days after the accident, she_______a small house by the river. There were some people in the house. They gave her hot food to eat. The next day, a plane took her________back to the city of Pucallpa. Juliane was the only person who survived from the accident.

【1】A.busB.planeC.bikeD.car

【2】A.myB.hisC.herD.their

【3】A.mouthB.earC.noseD.eye

【4】A.taughtB.orderedC.allowedD.refused

【5】A.riverB.mountainC.beachD.forest

【6】A.dryB.warmC.coolD.wet

【7】A.becauseB.unlessC.althoughD.until

【8】A.deliciousB.convenientC.dangerousD.difficult

【9】A.createdB.foundC.madeD.broke

【10】A.luckilyB.properlyC.safelyD.slowly

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】A

【5】A

【6】C

【7】A

【8】C

【9】B

【10】C

【解析】

Julian與母親在坐飛機途中遇上暴風雨，飛機不幸墜落，Julian落入?yún)擦种�中，因小時候父親教過她叢林生存，她成為唯一從事故中幸存下來的人。

【1】句意：然后在三千米處閃電擊中了飛機，之后，它爆炸了。

bus 公交車；plane 飛機；bike 自行車；car 小汽車。根據(jù)第一句話“On 24 December, 1971, 17-year-old Juliane got on a plane with her mother in Lima, Peru, to fly to another city to meet her father.”可知Juliane和她媽媽在飛機上。故選B。

【2】句意：Julian快速地從她的座位上向空中墜落，然后重重擊中樹木。

my 我的；his 他的；her 它的；their 他們的。主語為Julian，此處自然是坐在“她的”座位上。故選C。

【3】句意：當她醒來時，肩膀嚴重受傷，一只眼睛看不見。

mouth 嘴巴；ear 耳朵；nose 鼻子；eye 眼睛。前面提到“couldn’t see”，指的是“眼睛”。故選D。

【4】句意：當她很小的時候，他教她如何在叢林中生存。

taught 教；ordered 命令；allowed 允許；refused 拒絕。teach sb. sth. 意為“教某人某物”，根據(jù)后文可知她是有叢林生存的能力的。故選A。

【5】句意：她找到了一條小河，然后沿著它慢慢走。

river 河流；mountain 山峰；beach 沙灘；forest 森林。根據(jù)下一句“If I follow the river”可知她發(fā)現(xiàn)的是河流。故選A。

【6】句意：天氣很熱，但是河水使她保持涼爽。

dry 干的；warm 溫暖的；cool 涼爽的；酷的；wet 濕的。根據(jù)but可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，前句提到天特別熱，那么轉(zhuǎn)折之后就是“河水使她保持涼爽”。故選C。

【7】句意：有時她不得不在河里游泳，因為河水太深了，無法在河里走。

because 因為；unless 除非；although 盡管；until 直到。根據(jù)譯文，兩句之間的關系是因果關系。故選A。

【8】句意：有些樹上有水果，但她沒有吃，她知道那太危險了。

delicious 美味的；convenient 方便的；dangerous 危險的；difficult 困難的。根據(jù)語境和常識，叢林生存時不亂吃果子只可能是因為危險。故選C。

【9】句意：事故發(fā)生十天后，她在河邊發(fā)現(xiàn)了一間小房子。

created 創(chuàng)造；found 發(fā)現(xiàn)；made 制作；broke 打破。根據(jù)備選答案，此處應是“發(fā)現(xiàn)/找到”，這所房子是在她行走時發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選B。

【10】句意：第二天，一架飛機將她安全地帶回普卡帕市。

luckily 幸運地；properly 正確地；safely 安全地；slowly 慢慢地。根據(jù)下一句“Juliane was the only person who survived from the accident.”可知，朱莉安是唯一從事故中幸存下來的人。那么她是“安全地”被帶回來了。故選C。