【題目】 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Life is full of unexpected. 1 a cold winter afternoon, a man saw an old lady standing by her expensive car and clearly she needed help. So he stopped and 2 his old truck. "Is he going to hurt me? He doesn't look safe," the old lady was 3.
The man could see that she was afraid, so he said in his friendliest voice, "I'm here to help you, madam. Why don't you 4 in the car where it's warm? By the way, my name is Ted Johnson." Ted quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him. The she asked 5 she could pay him.
But Ted wanted no money. He was just giving a hand to someone in trouble. 6 was normal for him to do such a thing like that. He said. " If you really want to repay(報(bào)答)me , next time you see someone in need, think of me and help them."
After saying goodbye, the lady continued down the road until she reached a small 7 where she decided to stop for something to eat. As the pretty waitress took her order, the lady noticed she was nearly eight months pregnant(懷孕). The waitress looked tired and week, 8 she was very kind. As the lady was going to pay the $10 bill, she remembered Ted's words.
After the lady was gone, the waitress saw a small note on the table. It said, "Somebody once helped me the way I'm helping you. Continue being kind to other people." Under the note were five 9 dollars.
The waitress was 10 excited that she called her husband to tell him the news, "Ted…Ted Johnson my dear… you're not going to believe what just happened…"
(1)A.In B.On C.At D.Under
(2)A.went off B.turned off C.took off D.got off
(3)A.glad B.excited C.worried D.surprised
(4)A.wait B.to wait C.waited D.waits
(5)A.how many B.how much C.how far D.how often
(6)A.This B.That C.It D.They
(7)A.restaurant B.bookstore C.cinema D.library
(8)A.so B.but C.or D.though
(9)A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of
(10)A.too B.very C.such D.so
【答案】(1)、B
(2)、D
(3)、C
(4)、A
(5)、B
(6)、C
(7)、A
(8)、B
(9)、A
(10)、D
【解析】這篇短文主要講述的是泰德一次好心幫助了一位女士,當(dāng)女士要為此付錢(qián)感謝時(shí),泰德沒(méi)有接受她的錢(qián)而是希望她能幫助其它需要幫助的人。令他想不到的是,這位女士在途中就餐時(shí)就幫助了泰德的妻子。
(1)考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:在一個(gè)寒冷的冬天的下午,一個(gè)老人看到一個(gè)老年女士站在她昂貴的起床旁邊。In與表示一段時(shí)間的詞連用;On用在具體的一天或一天的上午,下午或晚上或者有天氣修飾的詞連用;at與表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)的詞連用;under在……之下。所以答案是B。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:所以他停下車(chē),從他的卡車(chē)上下來(lái)。went off發(fā)出響聲;turned off關(guān)閉;took off脫掉,飛機(jī)起飛;got off下車(chē)。根據(jù)上文老太太需要幫助,可知這個(gè)人從車(chē)上下來(lái),所以答案是D。
(3)考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他會(huì)傷害我嗎?他看起來(lái)不安全。Glad高興的;excited興奮的;worried擔(dān)心的;surprised吃驚的,根據(jù)老太太的心里活動(dòng),可知老太太擔(dān)心。所以答案是C。
(4)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:為什么你不等在溫暖的車(chē)?yán)?why don’t you do sth 為什么不做某事,主語(yǔ)后跟動(dòng)詞原形,所以答案是A。
(5)考查疑問(wèn)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:她問(wèn)她應(yīng)該付給他多少錢(qián)。how many 多少,提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞; how much 多少,提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞或問(wèn)價(jià)格; how far 多遠(yuǎn),詢(xún)問(wèn)距離; how often多久一次,問(wèn)頻率。根據(jù)句意,所以答案是B。
(6)考查代詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:對(duì)于泰德來(lái)說(shuō)做這樣的事情是平常的。This 這個(gè);That 那個(gè);It它; They他們,it代替動(dòng)詞不定式做形式主語(yǔ)。所以答案是C。
(7)考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他們道別之后,這位老太太繼續(xù)沿著路走直到她一家小飯店,她決定停下來(lái)吃點(diǎn)東西。Restaurant餐館; bookstore 書(shū)店;cinema 電影院;library圖書(shū)館。根據(jù)后文的定語(yǔ)從句可知她要吃東西。所以答案是A。
(8)考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:她看起來(lái)很疲憊而虛弱,但是她是那么的和藹。So如此; but但是; or或者;though盡管,根據(jù)句意,所以答案是B。
(9)考查數(shù)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:在邊條下是500美元。Hundred百;hundreds of數(shù)百。Hundred ,thousand, million, billion與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí),不加s,表示具體的數(shù)字。加s,與of連用時(shí),表示不確定的數(shù)字。前面有具體數(shù)字five,所以答案是A。
(10)考查固定搭配及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:女服務(wù)員如此的吃驚以至于她打電話(huà)告訴她的丈夫這個(gè)消息。So…+形容詞/副詞+that …,固定短語(yǔ),如此……以至于……。結(jié)合句意,所以答案是D。
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