Question

【題目】It would be hard for a family to live on 300 yuan a month, wouldn’t it?

That’s how much Li Hua’s family have to live on for a whole year. The world is now trying to help people like Li Hua to live better. From Tuesday until today, about 2,000 government leaders(領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人), scientists met in Shanghai to talk about stopping poverty(貧窮) around the world. According to the United Nations, the poorest people in the world live on less than 8.5 yuan a day.

Most of those people live in African countries like Sierra Leone and Somalia. These countries often have wars and lots of diseases. Now, more than 1 billion people in the world live in poverty. The UN said that by 2015, that number should be cut in half.

To help China’s poor people, the World Bank has given more than 37 billion yuan to help China build railways and schools and stop river pollution and deserts.

Many places in China’s countryside, like Li Hua’s home in Chongqing, are very poor. Li Hua, 13, lives with her mother, two grandparents and a 16-year-old brother in Chongqing. Her father is dead. The family make their living by planting crops. They have no TV, no electric fan and no telephone.

【1】How much do Li Hua’s family have to live on for a whole year?

A. 300 yuan B. 600 yuan

C. 1,500 yuan D. 2,000 yuan

【2】How many people will live in poverty by the year 2015?

A. About half a billion.

B. Over 1 billion.

C. More than 1 million.

D. Abot 1 billion.

【3】The meeting in Shanghai is to talk about stopping poverty _______.

A. in China B. in Sierra Leone

C. in the world D. in Somalia

【4】Why did the World Bank give more than 37 billion yuan to China?

A. To build airports.

B. To build museums.

C. To buy much food for poor people.

D. To help China get out of poverty.

【5】 Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Li Hua’s Family B. Still Too Many Poor People

C. What Is Poverty? D. Present and Past

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要講述了在世界各地以及在中國，還有很多的貧困人口。例如在非洲和中國的鄉(xiāng)下，都有很多李華這樣的貧困人。他們每年的生活費(fèi)非常低。一些國家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人和國際組織也正在想辦法解決貧困問題。

【1】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 It would be hard for a family to live on 300 yuan a month, wouldn’t it? That’s how much Li Hua’s family have to live on for a whole year.一個家庭一個月靠300元生活很難，是吧？這是李華一家人一年的生活費(fèi)，故此題選A。

【2】A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Now, more than 1 billion people in the world live in poverty. The UN said that by 2015, that number should be cut in half.現(xiàn)在全球有超過十億的貧困人。聯(lián)合國說在2015年前，這個數(shù)字將減少一半，故此題選A，大約五億。

【3】C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容to talk about stopping poverty(貧窮) around the world.來討論減少全球的貧困，故此題選C。

【4】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 To help China’s poor people, the World Bank has given more than 37 billion yuan為了幫助中國的貧困人口，世界銀行多給了370億元。故此題選D

【5】B 標(biāo)題歸納題。這篇文章主要講述了世界和中國的貧困人口還很多，很多地方存在各種貧困問題，故此題選B。