根據(jù)句意及所給英語提示完成單詞。
【小題1】Sudden a scream broke the_____________ (silent) of the night.
【小題2】Our English teacher is in medium _________________ (high).
【小題3】Parents’ behavior has a great_____________ (affect) on their children.
【小題4】Our planet, Earth is becoming more and more crowded and ___________ (pollute).
【小題5】I like this job because I want to work _________________(close) with children.
【小題1】silence
【小題2】height
【小題3】effect
【小題4】polluted
【小題5】closely
解析試題分析:
【小題1】聯(lián)系前文定冠詞the,及下文介詞of,可知填名詞silence,沉默,做賓語。抽象名詞不可數(shù),用原形即可。
【小題2】聯(lián)系前文介詞in及定語medium中等的,可知填名詞height,高度。做介詞賓語。
【小題3】聯(lián)系前文修飾詞a great可知填名詞effect,影響,做賓語。抽象名詞不可數(shù),用原形即可。
【小題4】句意:我們的星球,地球正在變得越來越擁擠和污染。結(jié)合語境可知填形容詞polluted,收到污染的,作表語。
【小題5】句意:我喜歡這份工作,因?yàn)槲蚁牒秃⒆觽兙o密的工作,結(jié)合語境可知填副詞closely,緊密地,作狀語。
考點(diǎn):本題考查詞形變換。
點(diǎn)評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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