闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌熼梻瀵割槮缁炬儳婀遍埀顒傛嚀鐎氼參宕崇壕瀣ㄤ汗闁圭儤鍨归崐鐐差渻閵堝棗绗傜紒鈧笟鈧畷婊堫敇閻戝棙瀵岄梺闈涚墕濡鎱ㄨ缁辨帡鎮╅崘鑼紝闂佺粯渚楅崳锝嗘叏閳ь剟鏌曢崼婵囶棤闁告ɑ鎹囬弻鈩冨緞鐏炴垝娌繝銏㈡嚀濡繂鐣峰┑鍡╁悑闁糕剝鍔掔花濠氭⒑閸濆嫬鈧悂鎮樺┑瀣垫晜妞ゆ劑鍊楃壕濂稿级閸稑濡界€规洖鐬奸埀顒冾潐濞叉ḿ鏁幒妤嬬稏婵犻潧顑愰弫鍕煢濡警妲峰瑙勬礋濮婃椽宕ㄦ繝鍕窗闂佺ǹ瀛╂繛濠囧箚鐏炶В鏋庨柟鎯ь嚟閸橀亶姊洪崫鍕偍闁告柨鐭傞幃姗€鎮╅悽鐢碉紲闂佺粯鐟㈤崑鎾绘煕閵娿儳鍩g€殿喖顭锋俊鎼佸煛閸屾矮绨介梻浣呵归張顒傜矙閹达富鏁傞柨鐕傛嫹濠电姷鏁告慨鐑藉极閸涘﹥鍙忛柣鎴f閺嬩線鏌涘☉姗堟敾闁告瑥绻橀弻锝夊箣閿濆棭妫勯梺鍝勵儎缁舵岸寮婚悢鍏尖拻閻庨潧澹婂Σ顔剧磼閹冣挃缂侇噮鍨抽幑銏犫槈閵忕姷顓洪梺鍝勫暊閸嬫捇鏌涢妶鍛ч柡灞剧洴婵$兘顢欓悡搴樻嫽闂備浇妗ㄧ粈浣该洪銏犺摕闁哄浄绱曢悿鈧梺鍝勬川閸婎偊濡烽敂杞扮盎闂佹寧妫侀褍鈻嶅澶嬬厵妞ゆ梻鐡斿▓婊呪偓瑙勬礃椤ㄥ棗顕ラ崟顒傜瘈濞达絽澹婂Λ婊堟⒒閸屾艾鈧绮堟笟鈧獮澶愬灳鐡掍焦妞介弫鍐磼濮樻唻绱卞┑鐘灱閸╂牠宕濋弴銏犲強闁靛鏅滈悡鐔兼煙闁箑鏋涢柛鏂款儔閺屽秹鏌ㄧ€n亞浼岄梺璇″枛缂嶅﹪鐛笟鈧獮鎺楀箣濠垫劗鈧櫕绻濋悽闈涗粶闁瑰啿绻樺畷婵嗏枎閹惧疇鎽曢梺缁樻⒒閸樠呯矆閸曨垱鐓忛柛顐g箖椤ユ粍銇勮箛銉﹀

I have nothing __________ because Tom has _________ my lunch.


  1. A.
    to eat; eaten
  2. B.
    eating; eaten
  3. C.
    eat; ate
  4. D.
    to eat; ate
A
試題分析:句意:我沒(méi)有東西可吃了,因?yàn)闇芬呀?jīng)吃了我的午飯.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文為賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用動(dòng)詞不定式.下文為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及助動(dòng)詞has,可知填過(guò)去分詞eaten,故選A.
考點(diǎn):非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
點(diǎn)評(píng):非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法比較固定,區(qū)別的主要辦法一是和被修飾詞的關(guān)系。一般現(xiàn)在分詞和被修飾詞是主謂關(guān)系,過(guò)去分詞和被修飾詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。二是表示動(dòng)作狀態(tài)的不同,現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,過(guò)去分詞表示發(fā)生過(guò)的被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作,不定式表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。掌握這兩點(diǎn),基本就能完成此類問(wèn)題。
本題難點(diǎn)就是確定所給選項(xiàng)在句子中充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞�,這可以通過(guò)分析原題的句子成分來(lái)確定。如果原文不缺少句子成分,則是需要非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。如果原題謂語(yǔ)不完整,則有可能是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012屆浙江省義烏市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

Once upon a time a man became a great archer(射手).He asked the king to declare him as the greatest archer of the country. The king was about to do so when an old servant of the king said,“Wait,sir.I know an old man who lives in the forest. He is a much greater archer. Let this young man go to him and learn from him for at least three years.”
The man could not believe that there could be a greater archer than him,but he went and found the old man and he was! For three years he learned from him.Then one day,when he thought he had learned everything,the thought arose in him:“If I kill this old man,then I will be the greatest archer.”
The old man had gone to cut wood and he was coming back carrying wood on his shoulder. The young man hid behind a tree,waiting to kill him. He shot an arrow(箭). The old man took a small piece of wood and threw it.It struck the arrow and the arrow turned back and wounded the young man.The old man came,took out the arrow and said.“I knew that some day or other you were going to do this. That’s why I have not taught you this secret. There is no need to kill me. My master is still alive,and I’m nothing before him. You must be with him for at least thirty years. And he is very old,So go fast! Find the old man!”
【小題1】The underlined word in the 1st paragraph is closest in meaning to “_______________ ”.

A.崇拜B.建議 C.宣布D.夸獎(jiǎng)
【小題2】The young archer wanted to kill the old man because____________.
A.he had nothing more to learn from him
B.he could then become the greatest archer
C.the old man refused to teach him everything
D.the king’s old servant ordered him to do so
【小題3】What do you think would most probably happen next?
A.The young archer died from the wound soon after.
B.The king declared the young man the greatest archer.
C.The young archer found the old man’s master and killed him.
D.The young archer set off to look for the old man’s master.
【小題4】What lesson can you learn from the story?
A.There’s always someone better than you in this world.
B.You must never try to become better than your teacher.
C.The older a man is,the better archer he usually becomes.
D.Always use a piece of wood to protect yourself from an arrow.

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年浙江省義烏市畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Once upon a time a man became a great archer(射手).He asked the king to declare him as the greatest archer of the country. The king was about to do so when an old servant of the king said,“Wait,sir.I know an old man who lives in the forest. He is a much greater archer. Let this young man go to him and learn from him for at least three years.”

The man could not believe that there could be a greater archer than him,but he went and found the old man and he was! For three years he learned from him.Then one day,when he thought he had learned everything,the thought arose in him:“If I kill this old man,then I will be the greatest archer.”

The old man had gone to cut wood and he was coming back carrying wood on his shoulder. The young man hid behind a tree,waiting to kill him. He shot an arrow(箭). The old man took a small piece of wood and threw it.It struck the arrow and the arrow turned back and wounded the young man.The old man came,took out the arrow and said.“I knew that some day or other you were going to do this. That’s why I have not taught you this secret. There is no need to kill me. My master is still alive,and I’m nothing before him. You must be with him for at least thirty years. And he is very old,So go fast! Find the old man!”

1.The underlined word in the 1st paragraph is closest in meaning to “_______________ ”.

A. 崇拜       B. 建議      C. 宣布    D. 夸獎(jiǎng)

2.The young archer wanted to kill the old man because____________.

A. he had nothing more to learn from him

B. he could then become the greatest archer

C. the old man refused to teach him everything

D. the king’s old servant ordered him to do so

3.What do you think would most probably happen next?

A. The young archer died from the wound soon after.

B. The king declared the young man the greatest archer.

C. The young archer found the old man’s master and killed him.

D. The young archer set off to look for the old man’s master.

4.What lesson can you learn from the story?

A. There’s always someone better than you in this world.

B. You must never try to become better than your teacher.

C. The older a man is,the better archer he usually becomes.

D. Always use a piece of wood to protect yourself from an arrow.

 

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇省南通市初三適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

I’m lying on my back in my grandfather’s orchard (果園), looking up at the branches above me. It is one of the last days of summer. Already the days are shorter and the nights are cooler. Some kinds of apples are already ripe(成熟的). Others will be ready to pick soon. I think of my grandmother’s apple pie, and how I used to make it with her. She died last year, before the apple harvest, and I have not had her pie since then. I really miss her. I hear bees busily humming about, visiting the late summer flowers. The gentle hum of their wings nearly sends me to sleep.

The sky is as blue as my grandfather’s eyes. Above me, big white clouds ran across the sky like pieces of cotton blowing in the wind. School starts in another week, and time seems to have slowed down.

“Sophie!” calls my grandfather. “Is that you?” I stand up, take his hand, and tell him all about my day as we walk through the orchard. We talk about apples, and bees and Grandma. He tells me that he misses her too.

He puts his rough, brown farmer’s hand around my shoulder and pulls me close. “ You know, Sophie,” he says, “ I spent the morning in the attic (閣樓), and you’ll never guess what I found. It’s the recipe(烹飪法) for Grandma’s apple pie. I used to help her make it sometimes. I can’t do it all alone, but you used to help her too. Maybe between the two of us, we can work it out. Want to try?”

“ But it won’t be the same without Grandma,” I tell him.

“That’s true,” he says, “but nothing is the same without Grandma. Still, I don’t think that she would want us never to have another apple pie. What do you say?” I nod yes, and we walk towards home…toward an afternoon in the farmhouse kitchen, making Grandma’s famous apple pie.

1.We learn from the passage that Sophie        .

A. likes to watch clouds in the attic

B. comes to the orchard after school

C. enjoys Grandma’s apple pie very much

D. picks many apples in the orchard

2.Both Sophie and her grandfather used to ______.

A. help Grandma make apple pies

B. spend summer afternoons in the orchard

C. enjoy fresh fruit in the farmhouse kitchen

D. walk alone among the apple trees

3.The underlined part in the last paragraph shows       .

A. how much Sophie’s grandmother loved Sophie   

B. how much Sophie’s grandfather likes apple pies    

C. how much Sophie loves her grandfather’s orchard

D. how much Sophie’s grandfather misses Grandma

4.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

A. My grandfather’s orchard                B. My grandmother’s apple pie

C. A morning in the attic                   D. The last days of summer

 

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年山東省初三上學(xué)期階段檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

As a girl, I've spent a great deal of my time on earth concerned about my weight. So I do know something about exercise. Let me tell you about the calorie-burning activities I've tried or will try.

Salsa (薩爾薩舞)

I try to maintain my weight through dancing. Dancing improves my coordination and sense of rhythm in addition to burning calories. I'm personally interested in salsa, which I find sexy and expressive(有表現(xiàn)力的). But I have not yet to start classes, because classes are very expensive, and I cannot find a dance partner.

Ping-Pong

Ping-pong is the national sport of China, so how could I know nothing about it?

My father is a ping-pong fan, and a really good player. He's won several informal (非正式的) matches. My relationship with ping-pong has always been on-and-off. I'll get into it for a while, and then lose interest. The reason is because I can’t find a good partner. Some stronger can depress you, while someone weaker (or just as weak) can make the game boring.

Tae Kwon Do (跆拳道)

I've recently decided to try tae kwon do as my regular exercise activity. There’s a story behind this choice: A few weeks ago, I was sitting on a bus, concentrating on a book. Suddenly, the bus became very quiet except for the sound of a woman’s crying. I looked up to see what had happened and overheard whispers that she had just quarreled with a man, and the man slapped(拍打) her face. No one on the bus dared say anything because the man looked really strong. Even now I feel ashamed I was among the silent.

That’s why I've made up my mind to learn something that will help me protect others and myself.

1.We can guess that the girl is _____ according to the passage.

A.too thin

B.a(chǎn) little fat

C.careful

D.brave

2.Why doesn’t the girl want to go to learn salsa?

A.The dance is too difficult to learn.

B.Nobody wants to dance with her.

C.She has no time to join the classes.

D.She finds it sexy and expressive.

3.She is interested in ping-pong because ________.

A.she can play it well

B.it is the national sport

C.her father plays it well

D.she finds a good partner

4.She has made up her mind to learn Tae Kwon Do mainly because______.

A.she wants to lose weight

B.she wants to protect others and herself

C.she wants to win some matches

D.she wants to beat a strong man

5.We can learn from the passage that________.

A.the girl has learnt salsa for a long time

B.the girl has played ping-pong many times

C.the girl was brave enough to beat the man

D.she has learnt tae kwon do well

 

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011年江蘇省南通市中考模擬試卷英語(yǔ)卷 題型:閱讀理解

 

A. they think they should have done                B. you have done nothing

C. people try and tell you they are not so bad         D. someone just said to me

E. it’s a time to remember the things 

 

Birthdays are strange things. The more you have, the more you try and pretend they don’t matter, and the more     1.  . I’m not really sure why they think so. It’s true that you are getting older, but as     2.  , “Who isn’t getting older every day?” The problem may be that a birthday reminds people of all the things     

3.  , but have not. I certainly understand that feeling, though I think    4.    that I most want to do — a kind of personal re-ordering (重新排序) of the to-do list. What makes you depressed(郁悶) on your birthday is that you realize your re-ordered to-do list is exactly the same as it was last year. That makes you feel     5.  , and not been anywhere. I have not had that experience this year. I look back at where I was last year and find things have changed since then.

 

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