Question

任務(wù)型閱讀 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。

On the afternoon of December 12, 2011, Lulu, an 11-year-old schoolgirl in Jiangsu Province, with more than 40 schoolmates, got on the school bus after school as usual. But several minutes later, the bus fell into a ditch（溝渠）. Twelve students lost their lives, including Lulu.

According to the Ministry of Education（教育部）, traffic accidents are the No. 1 killer of middle school and primary school students. About 18,500 children under 14 die in traffic accidents in China every year. There are about 285,ooo school buses in China, but only 10 percent meet a set of standards of technology.

Last month, the Chinese Ministry of Education gave an order: safety checks should be carried out on school buses.

On December 15, Huang Ming, the vice minister of the Ministry of Public Security（公安部副部長）, said that school buses should have the right to go before other traffic on the roads. They can also use the bus lanes（車道）. “We’ll punish drivers on school buses with no licenses and those carrying too many children,” Huang added.

1.How many students died in the accident in Jiangsu on December 12, 2011?

____________________________________________

2.What is the most dangerous killer of middle school and primary school students in China?

____________________________________________

3.Do all the school buses in China meet the standards of technology?

____________________________________________

4.What will the Ministry of Public Security do to make school buses safe?

____________________________________________

5.請將畫線句子翻譯成漢語。

 

Answer 1

1.Twelve / 12

2.Traffic accidents

3.No, they don’t / No, only 10 percent do

4.Allow school buses to use the bus lanes / Punish school bus drivers without licenses / Punish drivers who carry more students than the bus can hold

5.校車應(yīng)該進(jìn)行安全檢查 / 應(yīng)對校車進(jìn)行安全檢查

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：2011年12月12日的下午，露露，江蘇省的一名11歲的女學(xué)生，有超過40的同學(xué)，像平常一樣上了校車。但幾分鐘后，汽車翻進(jìn)溝里。十二名學(xué)生失去了生命，其中包括露露。

1.根據(jù)第一段末Twelve students lost their lives, including Lulu.可知該作答Twelve / 12。

2.根據(jù)第二段開頭According to the Ministry of Education（教育部）, traffic accidents are the No. 1 killer of middle school and primary school students.可知該作答Traffic accidents。

3.根據(jù)第二段末There are about 285,ooo school buses in China, but only 10 percent meet a set of standards of technology.可知該作答No, they don’t / No, only 10 percent do。

4.根據(jù)最后一段可知該作答Allow school buses to use the bus lanes / Punish school bus drivers without licenses / Punish drivers who carry more students than the bus can hold。

5.本題考查漢譯英。要注意句子中should be carried out是含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。譯為“安全檢查”。

考點(diǎn)：任務(wù)型閱讀。