Question

【題目】完形填空

Last year, I went to Belgium from the UK to teach English. It was interesting and I _________ that there are some big differences in schools between Belgium and the UK.

In the UK, students _______ wear school uniform（校服）. I think it’s good. This is why. If students all wear the same clothes, they will feel less excluded (被排斥的) because everyone _______ the same. Also it is nice to wear school uniform because you don’t have to _______ what to wear in the morning. This saves a lot of time. _______, the students in Belgium don’t wear school uniform.

Another difference I found is also about _______. Teachers dress in a more relaxed way in Belgium. They wear jeans and sports shoes, for example. In the UK, _______ always dress much more orally ( 正式地）to work in a school.

As I worked with older students aged from 16 to 18. I _______ noticed that they had a lot more subjects than I did at their age. In the UK, at 16 you enter "sixth form" and you have to _________ only three to four subjects. Some people like this. But others feel that it is too ________ to make such a big choice, because the subjects you choose will have an impact（影響）on what you can study at university.

【1】A.wishedB.suggestedC.noticedD.promised

【2】A.mustB.mustn’tC.mayD.can't

【3】A.hearsB.feelsC.looksD.shows

【4】A.set upB.put away.C.point atD.think about

【5】A.FinallyB.HoweverC.LaterD.Suddenly

【6】A.clothesB.foodC.festivalsD.weather

【7】A.pupilsB.coachesC.teachersD.drivers

【8】A.neverB.alsoC.sometimesD.only

【9】A.rememberB.loseC.compareD.choose

【10】A.earlyB.busyC.oldD.rude

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】B

【6】A

【7】C

【8】B

【9】D

【10】A

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者在比利時(shí)教英語期間，發(fā)現(xiàn)許多比利時(shí)與英國在校園生活方面的不同，如學(xué)生、教師的穿著，學(xué)生課程內(nèi)容等。

【1】句意：這次經(jīng)歷很有趣，我注意到比利時(shí)和英國的校園之間有一些不同。

wished祝愿；suggested建議；noticed注意到；promised承諾。根據(jù)“…that there are some big differences in schools between Belgium and the UK. ”，可知此處表示“察覺，注意到”，故選C。

【2】句意：在英國，學(xué)生必須穿校服。

must必須；mustn’t禁止；may可能；can't不能。根據(jù)后文“If students all wear the same clothes, they will feel less excluded”，可知在英國學(xué)生是必須穿校服，這是一個(gè)規(guī)定，故選A。

【3】句意：如果學(xué)生們都穿一樣的衣服，那他們就會(huì)感覺自己沒有被排斥，因?yàn)榇蠹铱雌饋矶家粯印?/span>

hears聽見；feels感覺；looks看起來；shows展示。根據(jù)前文“If students all wear the same clothes”，大家都穿得一樣，可知此處是說看起來一樣，故選C。

【4】句意：穿校服還有一點(diǎn)很好，是因?yàn)槟阍谠绯坎槐厝タ紤]要穿什么。

set up設(shè)立；put away整理；point at指向；think about考慮，思考。根據(jù)“it is nice to wear school uniform”，可知此處是“思考”之意，故選D。

【5】句意：但是，比利時(shí)的學(xué)生不穿校服。

Finally最終；However然而，但是；Later之后；Suddenly突然。根據(jù)后文在說比利時(shí)截然相反的情況，可知此處表轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B。

【6】句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)的另一個(gè)不同也是關(guān)于衣服。

clothes衣服；food食物；festivals節(jié)日；weather天氣。根據(jù)后文“Teachers dress in a more relaxed way in Belgium”，還是在講衣服，故選A。

【7】句意：在英國，老師們?cè)趯W(xué)校工作時(shí)總是穿得更正式。

pupils學(xué)生；coaches教練；teachers老師；drivers司機(jī)。根據(jù)該段“to work in a school”.主要在說教師的穿著，故選C。

【8】句意：我還注意到他們學(xué)的科目比我在他們這個(gè)年齡時(shí)學(xué)的科目多。

never從不；also還，也；sometimes有時(shí)；only僅僅。根據(jù)句意，可知此處是說作者又有新的發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選B。

【9】句意：在英國，16歲時(shí)你進(jìn)入六年級(jí)，你只需要選擇三到四門課。

remember記得；lose失去；compare比較；choose選擇。根據(jù)“only three to four subjects”.可知是選擇課程，故選D。

【10】句意：但是其他人認(rèn)為做如此重大的決定太早了。

early早的；busy繁忙的；old老的；rude粗魯?shù)�。根�?jù)后文“because the subjects you choose will have an impact on what you can study at university”，可知這個(gè)選擇至關(guān)重要，有些人不想孩子太早做選擇，故選A。

做完形填空應(yīng)該根據(jù)前后文的語境，結(jié)合詞性，短語，詞義辨析，時(shí)態(tài)和連詞，選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如小題6，句意為“我發(fā)現(xiàn)的另一個(gè)不同也是關(guān)于衣服”。clothes衣服；food食物；festivals節(jié)日；weather天氣。根據(jù)后文“Teachers dress in a more relaxed way in Belgium”，還是在講衣服，故選A。這就是需要結(jié)合上下文的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行信息補(bǔ)足，就算暫時(shí)某個(gè)小題選不出答案，不用著急，可以再往后文看看可能會(huì)有信息提醒。