【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子
【1】我奶奶正在學(xué)著使用微信。
My grandmother is learning ____ ____ WeChat.
【2】對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)數(shù)學(xué)難學(xué)。
Math is very hard for me ____ ____.
【3】對(duì)不起,你的問(wèn)題太難了,我回答不了。
I'm sorry, your question is ____ difficult for me ____ answer.
【4】不要怕犯錯(cuò),我們可以從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)到東西。(learn from)
______________________________________________________________________
【5】他媽媽經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)他努力學(xué)習(xí)。
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】 to use
【2】 to learn
【3】 too to
【4】Don't be afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from them.
【5】His mother often encourages him to work/study hard.
【解析】
【1】通過(guò)中英文句子的對(duì)照可知,英文句子中缺少“去使用”的表達(dá);learn to do sth.是固定短語(yǔ),意為“學(xué)習(xí)做某事”,learn是加to do作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞;“使用”英文表達(dá)是use,故答案為(1). to (2). use。
【2】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句意“對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)數(shù)學(xué)難學(xué)!币簿褪钦f(shuō)“數(shù)學(xué)是非常難的對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)去學(xué)!边@里用固定句型:主語(yǔ)+be+形容詞+for sb.to do sth.意為“對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做…是…的”;“學(xué)習(xí)”learn;故答案為(1). to (2). learn。
【3】通過(guò)中英文句子的比對(duì),可知英文句子中缺少“太…而不能…”的表達(dá),“太…而不能…”的英文表達(dá)是:too…to…;本題中,從句子的設(shè)空情況結(jié)合其中的forme來(lái)看,這是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句,構(gòu)成句式:too…+adj/adv(forsb)todosth,too后加上形容詞或者副詞的原級(jí),故答案為(1). too (2). to。
【4】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句意,可知這里說(shuō)的是客觀事實(shí)時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),前半句為否定祈使句,否定祈使句構(gòu)成為:Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形;害怕做某事beafraidofdoingsth.;犯錯(cuò)誤makemistakes(這里是泛指故用復(fù)數(shù));后半句用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can+動(dòng)詞原形,主語(yǔ)是we,從…中學(xué)習(xí)用所給的learnfrom…,用them替代mistakes;故答案為Don't be afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from them.
【5】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句意可知句子是說(shuō)經(jīng)常often做的事情,所以時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事用encouragesbtodosth,主語(yǔ)hismother是三單,故用encourages,sb用“他”的賓格him;努力學(xué)習(xí)work/study hard;故答案為His mother often encourages him to work/study hard.
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