【題目】Venice(威尼斯) is the ‘Queen’ of the Adriatic Sea（亞得里亞海）.Every year many people from all over the world t【1】 to Italy to visit the city. Do you know w【2】 they like to go there for a visit? Venice is quite d【3】 from other cities in the world. There aren’t many roads or streets, so there aren’t any cars or buses. There are many canals（河道）. People must row up and down the canals in

the boats to go to work, go s【4】 or visit friends. But Venice is sinking(下沉). In 2040 Venice will be u【5】 water. The Adriatic Sea will cover the c【6】. The Venetians love their city and they want to s【7】 there. So they want to s【8】 Venice from the sea.

How? They can b【9】 some strong huge walls and gates in the sea. The gate will close to keep much water o【10】. In this way, Venice won’t sink.

【答案】

【1】 travel

【2】 why

【3】 different

【4】 shopping

【5】 under

【6】 city

【7】 stay

【8】 save

【9】 build

【10】 out

【解析】

威尼斯是亞得里亞海的“女王”。每年都有成千上萬來自世界各地的人到這座城市旅游。威尼斯是一個非常美麗的城市。與世界上其他城市是完全不同的。它是一座沒有任何道路或街道的城市，它有一個大運河和177小運河。人們都是坐船去上班，去購物或拜訪他們的朋友。不過，威尼斯正在下沉。在2040年威尼斯將被水淹沒。威尼斯人熱愛自己的城市，所以他們要拯救威尼斯。

【1】句意：每年都有來自世界各地的很多人來意大利旅游并參觀這個城市。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知，每年都有很多人來這里“旅游”，句子中有every year, 所以是一般現(xiàn)在時，故填travel.

【2】句意：你知道他們?yōu)槭裁慈ツ抢飬⒂^嗎？根據(jù)后文Venice is quite….是對這里參觀這個城市原因的解釋，故這里問為什么，故填why.

【3】句意：威尼斯和世界上其它城市很不同。結(jié)合句意及句子中的from可知，這里用到短語be different from和…不同的，故填different.

【4】句意：人們必須穿過河道來回劃船上班，購物或者拜訪朋友。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知，這里表示“去購物”go shopping, 故填shopping.

【5】句意：2014年威尼斯將會在水面以下。根據(jù)后文描述可知，大西洋海水將會淹沒這個城市，故這個城市將會在水面“以下”，故填under。

【6】句意:大西洋將會覆蓋這個城市，威尼斯是個城市，結(jié)合句意及首字母提示可知，這里表示這個“城市”，故填city.

【7】句意:威尼斯人愛他們的城市并且想呆在那里。根據(jù)句意，威尼斯人喜歡他們的城市所以想呆在那里，在那里居住，結(jié)合首字母提示，故填stay.

【8】句意: 所以他們想挽救這個城市免受海水淹沒。因為上文提到，他們熱愛這個城市，想待在那里，故想“挽救”這個城市，前面有want用到短語want to do sth,故填save.

【9】句意：怎么辦呢？他們可以在海中建筑很大很牢固的墻和大門。根據(jù) 句子中的walls and gates ，可以推測出這里表示“建筑”，且前有情態(tài)動詞can所以后跟動詞原形，故填build.

【10】句意:可以關(guān)上大門，把海水擋在門外。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“外面”故用副詞out.

閱讀短文，理解文章大意，它主要介紹了威尼斯這個城市的不同之處及它將要面臨的災難。填空時一邊般上下文語境,句子意思，另一方面要結(jié)合首字母提示，推測出所填單詞的詞義，另外還要注意所填詞的正確形式。例如第8小題，結(jié)合句意及首字母提示可知，這里表示挽救，另外want to do sth, 故填動詞原形，故填save.

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