---The rain         last night. But the fields are still full of water.
---It         for nearly a week.
A.stopped; had rainedB.stopped; has rainedC.stops; had rainedD.stops; has rained
B

試題分析:雨在昨天晚上就停了。但是地上仍舊積滿了水。—雨幾乎下了將近一個(gè)星期。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知上文描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。下文描述的是一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成完成時(shí)態(tài)。選B。
點(diǎn)評(píng):英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)與上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型,首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),如果沒(méi)有則要通過(guò)分析上下文,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。英語(yǔ)疑問(wèn)句中一般具有時(shí)態(tài)上的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,注意結(jié)合這一特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行區(qū)分。
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