1.I am right.(改為否定句)

I right.

2.You went to school yesterday.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)

You went to school yesterday, ?

3.Tom is so young that he can’t go to school.(改為同義句)

Tom is young go to school.

4.Does she go to work by bike? Do you know?(合并為一句)

Do you know she to work by bike.

5.Alice has two apples. Mary has only one.(改為復(fù)合句)

Mary has apples Alice.

 

1.am; not

2.didn’t; you

3.too ; to

4.if; goes

5.less; than

【解析】

試題分析:

1.我是不對(duì)的。根據(jù)題目要求改為否定句,即是把句中的be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞否定即可。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)填:am not。

2.你昨天去學(xué)校了,對(duì)嗎?根據(jù)題目要求改為反義疑問(wèn)句。反義疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是:前肯定后否定,或者前否定后肯定,前后分句人稱(chēng)、時(shí)態(tài)一致。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,前分句是肯定,后分句應(yīng)用否定,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用did,第二人稱(chēng),綜合上述可知應(yīng)填:didn’t you。

3.為:湯姆太小還不能去上學(xué)。根據(jù)題目要求改為同義句,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,“so +形容詞+that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)可以轉(zhuǎn)換為“too+形容詞+to +動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“太……以致不能……”,故應(yīng)填:too---to---。

4.你知道她是騎車(chē)上班的嗎根據(jù)題目要求合并句子,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句的一般疑問(wèn)句,從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序。由于直接引語(yǔ)是一般疑問(wèn)句,因此在從句中應(yīng)用if作引導(dǎo)詞,時(shí)態(tài)可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故可填:if--- goes---。

5.瑪麗的蘋(píng)果沒(méi)有愛(ài)麗絲的多。根據(jù)題目要求改為復(fù)合句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,這是瑪麗的蘋(píng)果與愛(ài)麗絲的蘋(píng)果相比較,瑪麗的蘋(píng)果沒(méi)有愛(ài)麗絲的多。在英語(yǔ)中,“不多于……”應(yīng)表達(dá)為:less than。

考點(diǎn):句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

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