Question

2．Have you ever heard of e-waste，which can be produced every day？How do you deal with your computers，MP4 players and mobile phones when they're broken or you want a new one？
Most people just throw them away．With the development of electric industry，e-waste pollution has become a serious problem．According to the United Nations，in 2014，people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons．The US was the biggest waster，producing 7.1 million tons．China came second，with 6 million tons．
It's important to pay attention to e-waste．It can either be valuable or harmful，depending on how we deal with it．E-waste is a valuable urban mine．The value of the metals，like gold and silver in the waste around the world，is amazing．And the metals can be reused．But if people throw them away，the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air，affecting the environment and people's health．
Apple，for example，now recycle people's used products in China when they are buying new ones．The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices．To help reduce e-waste，we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs．

61．How many tons did the people around the world produce e-waste in 2014？C
A.6.15million tons
B.7.1 million tons
C.41.8 million tons
D.6 million tons
62．The following can become e-waste EXCEPTA．
A．textbooks
B．mobile phones
C．MP4 players
D．computers
63．If people throw the metals away，the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air，it will beDto people's health．
A．good
B．helpful
C．valuable
D．harmful
64．Which statement is TRUE according to Paragraph 4？B
A．the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices
B．Some companies offer to recycle the used electronic products
C．it's better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom
D．buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste
65．The main purpose of this passage is toA．
A．a(chǎn)dvise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution
B．encourage people to buy more electronic products
C．We should throw away the broken electronica products
D．prove that e-waste is useless．

Answer 1

分析 這篇短文給我們介紹了電子垃圾，隨著科技的發(fā)展，電子產(chǎn)品更新?lián)Q代的速度越來(lái)越快，這樣我們舊的東西不要了，有些人就把他們?nèi)拥袅�，這樣就產(chǎn)生了很多電子垃圾．電子垃圾對(duì)環(huán)境和人們的健康是有危害的，因此我們應(yīng)想辦法正確的處理電子垃圾，減少污染．

解答 61．答案C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由文中 in 2014，people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons 可知 2014年，世界人民產(chǎn)生的電子垃圾是4180萬(wàn)噸左右，僅回收650萬(wàn)噸，故選C62．答案A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由文中 Have you ever heard of e-waste，which can be produced every day？How do you deal with your computers，MP4 players and mobile phones when they're broken or you want a new one？可知 你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)每天都可產(chǎn)生的電子垃圾嗎？如果壞了，或者你想要一個(gè)新的，你怎么處理你的電腦、MP4和手機(jī)？，故選A
63．答案D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由文中 But if people throw them away，the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air，affecting the environment and people's health．可知 但如果人們?nèi)拥�，有毒的化學(xué)物質(zhì)可以進(jìn)入地球和空氣，影響環(huán)境和人們的健康，故選D
64．答案B 理解判斷題 由文中 Apple，for example，now recycle people's used products in China when they are buying new ones．The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices可知 例如，蘋果公司在購(gòu)買新產(chǎn)品時(shí)，在中國(guó)回收人們使用的產(chǎn)品，公司將測(cè)試和維修所使用過(guò)的產(chǎn)品，并以較低的價(jià)格出售他們，故選B
65．答案A 文章理解題 由文中 To help reduce e-waste，we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs可知 為了幫助減少電子垃圾，我們也可以用電腦和電話，看看公司是否提供回收計(jì)劃，本文主旨就是建議人們處理電子垃圾以減少污染，故選A

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文并不算難，大部分題目都是細(xì)節(jié)理解題，只要理解文章意思，仔細(xì)閱讀，從文中尋找答案，即可輕松解答．理解判斷題則根據(jù)句意以及自己對(duì)文章的把握來(lái)解答．