【題目】Lucy has a big bedroom. A TV is in the room. It is on a table. Some nice flowers are on it too. A picture of her family is above the bed. Some clothes and a radio are on her bed. Lucy's shoes are below the bed. A desk is beside the window, A computer is on the desk. Now she is playing on the computer.

1 are on the table.

A. A radio and a toy B. A telephone and some flowers

C. A TV and some books D. A TV and some flowers

2Lacy"s clothes are .

A. on the bed B. on the desk C. below the bed D. on the table

3A is above the bed.

A. light B. balloon C. picture D. on the bed

4The computer is .

A. beside the bed B. on the table C. beside the window D. on the bed

5Lucy is now.

A. listening to the radio B. playing on the computer

C. watching TV D. talking with her friend

【答案】

1D

2A

3C

4B

5B

【解析】

本文介紹了露西的臥室。

1題意:______________在桌子上?疾榧(xì)節(jié)理解。A. A radio and a toy一臺收音機(jī)和一個(gè)玩具;B. A telephone and some flowers一部手機(jī)和一些花;C. A TV and some books一臺電視和一些書;D. A TV and some flowers一臺電視和一些花。根據(jù)第23A TV is in the room. It is on a table. Some nice flowers are on it too.(房間里有一臺電視機(jī)。它在桌子上。一些漂亮的花也在上面。)可知一臺電視和一些花在桌子上。故選D。

2題意:萊西的衣服在_______________。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. on the bed在床上;B. on the desk在桌子上;C. below the bed在床的下面;D. on the table在桌子上。根據(jù)第6Some clothes and a radio are on her bed.可知“萊西的衣服在她的床上。故選A。

3題意:一個(gè)_____________在床的上方。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. light燈;B. balloon氣球;C. picture畫,照片;D. on the bed在床上。根據(jù)第5A picture of her family is above the bed.可知“一張全家福在床的上方。”故選C。

4題意:電腦在__________________。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. beside the bed在床的旁邊;B. on the table 在桌子上;C. beside the window在窗戶的旁邊;D. on the bed在床上。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第2A desk is beside the window, A computer is on the desk.(一張桌子在窗戶邊,一臺電腦在桌子上。)可知電腦在桌子上。故選B。

5題意:露西現(xiàn)在正在_______________。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. listening to the radio聽收音機(jī);B. playing on the computer在電腦上玩;C. watching TV看電視;D. talking with her friend和她的朋友交談。根據(jù)最后一句Now she is playing on the computer.(現(xiàn)在她正在電腦上玩。)可知選B。

閱讀理解是最能體現(xiàn)學(xué)生的英語能力的題型,分值較高。如何通過掌握解題方法來提升自己解答閱讀理解題的速度和準(zhǔn)確率是學(xué)生最關(guān)心的問題。初中閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題,首先要準(zhǔn)確理解題意,然后根據(jù)題意和短文內(nèi)容選出正確的答案。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力,此類型題較簡單,學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確理解題意后,直接到文中找出答案。(2)考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時(shí),學(xué)生要根據(jù)上下文意思準(zhǔn)確猜出詞義。3)考查推理判斷能力,此類題型較難,學(xué)生要準(zhǔn)確理解題意后,在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容作出合理的推斷。本文主要考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力。準(zhǔn)確理解題意后,到文中找出相關(guān)的敘述,作出正確的判斷。

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