詞匯運(yùn)用(共10小題;每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:在答題紙標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)
【小題1】Miss Li always speaks to us with a ___ (smile) face.
【小題2】Everyone who can answer the questions ______ __ (correct) will get 10 points.
【小題3】Did you enjoy ______ _ (you) at yesterday’s party, boys and girls?
【小題4】Too much ___ ____ (lose) of blood made her in great danger.
【小題5】Beijing is in the ____ (north) part of China.
【小題6】My father is a cook and the food he cooks (聞) delicious.
【小題7】Do you remember your ____ ______ (偶像) names?
【小題8】The ___ __ (不愉快的) experience made him hate the place.
【小題9】Sandy’s drawing is the most beautiful in the _____________. (比賽)
【小題10】Our football team played ___________(糟糕)of all. We were very sad!
【小題1】smiling
【小題2】correctly
【小題3】yourselves
【小題4】loss
【小題5】northern
【小題6】smells
【小題7】heroes’
【小題8】unpleasant
【小題9】competition
【小題10】worst
解析試題分析:
【小題1】聯(lián)系下文face,臉。結(jié)合前文不定冠詞a,可知填smile的形容詞形式smiling,微笑的,做定語。
【小題2】句意:每個(gè)人能正確答出這個(gè)問題的人會(huì)得到十分。結(jié)合語境可知填correct的副詞形式correctly,正確地,做狀語。
【小題3】考查短語enjoy oneself過得愉快。結(jié)合所給單詞可知填you的反身代詞yourselves,你們自己。
【小題4】聯(lián)系前文定語Too much 太多的,及下文介詞of,可知填lose的名詞形式loss,損失,做句子主語。
【小題5】聯(lián)系上下文,可知填north的形容詞形式northern,北方的,做定語。
【小題6】句意:我的父親是一位不錯(cuò)的廚師,他做的食物聞起來很美味。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語the food 這里表示抽象含義,不可數(shù),故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),填smells,聞起來。
【小題7】結(jié)合所給漢語,可知句意為:你記得你的偶像的名字嗎?結(jié)合語境可知填名詞所有格heroes’,偶像的。注意以s結(jié)尾的單詞,名詞所有格只加’。
【小題8】聯(lián)系下文experience可知考查形容詞unpleasant,作定語。
【小題9】聯(lián)系前文介詞in及定冠詞the,根據(jù)漢語提示可知填單數(shù)名詞competition,比賽。
【小題10】聯(lián)系下文of all 在所有當(dāng)中,可知本句表示在多個(gè)中進(jìn)行比較。故用副詞bad的最高級(jí)worst,最糟糕的。
考點(diǎn):本題考查詞形變換。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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