Question

20．A wild baby bison （野牛） at Yellowstone National Park had to be killed because of tourists．
   The tourists thought that the baby bison looked cold．They put it in their car and drove to a park ranger （管理員） station．
   A ranger described the action of the tourists as a"dangerous move"because adult bisons can look after their babies very well and they will attack （攻擊） to protect their young．
   Park rangers took the animal from the car and set it free．But，sadly，the baby was refused by its family because it had the smell from humans．
   Yellowstone National Park explained on Facebook that the smell from people can cause parent animals to refuse to accept their young．The park tried again and again to make the baby bison lives with its parents．After several times they had to give up．
Many people expressed anger at both the tourists and the park．
The park said that they did not have the ability to care for a young bison．They also said that it is"not the task of the park to save animals"．
The tourists were fined （罰款） $110 for touching park wildlife．Park rules say that visitors to Yellowstone should stay at least 22 meters away from all wildlife，and at least 90 meters away from bears and wolves．
One ranger said that Yellowstone recently added many safety signs that say staying near the wildlife there is dangerous to humans and animals as well．Those signs are written in English and other languages．

58．The tourists took the baby bison to a park ranger station because they thought it lookedD．
A．sad       
B．hungry     
C．happy     
D．cold
59．The park ranger described the action of the tourists as a"dangerous move"becauseB．
A．the tourists drove in a wrong way
B．a(chǎn)dult bisons would attack the tourists
C．a(chǎn)dult bisons couldn't look after their baby well
D．the tourists would make the baby bison sick
60．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？D
A．The park refused to send the baby bison back．
B．The visitors saved the baby bison．
C．Many people are angry at the bison family．
D．The smell from humans may bring trouble to bisons．
61．From the passage，we can learn thatB．
A．we must keep away from any wild animal
B．we should care about wild animals in a right way
C．we'll be fined if we save a bison in the park
D．we'd better write safety signs in many languages．

Answer 1

分析 由于游客的原因，在黃石國家公園的一只野生小野牛不得不被殺死．
    游客們認(rèn)為這只小野�？瓷先ズ芾洌�他們把它放到他們車上，帶著他們?nèi)チ斯珗@管理處．
    管理員把游客的這種行為叫做"危險的舉動"．因為成年野牛會很好的照顧它們的孩子，并且會攻擊來保護(hù)他們的幼崽．
    公園管理員從車上帶走這個動物，放了它．但是，悲哀的是，因為它的身上有人類的氣味，它被它的家人拒絕了．
    黃石國家公園在臉書上解釋說，人類的氣味會使當(dāng)父母的動物拒絕接受它們的幼崽．公園一次次地努力讓這個小野牛與它的父母生活．多次嘗試后他們不得不放棄了．
    許多人對游客和公園都表示憤懣．
    公園表示他們沒有能力照顧小野牛．他們同時表示拯救動物不是公園的職責(zé)．
    游客因為接觸公園野生動物被罰款110美元．公園的規(guī)則是來黃石的游客應(yīng)該與野生動物保持至少22米的距離，與熊跟狼的距離至少90米．
    一位管理員說黃石近來增加了許多安全標(biāo)志，內(nèi)容是靠近野生動物對人類和動物都有危險．那些標(biāo)志用英語和其他語言寫成．

解答 58．答案：D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)The tourists thought that the baby bison looked cold．They put it in their car and drove to a park ranger （管理員） station可知，游客因為看到小野牛冷，才開車帶它去管理處的．故選D．
59．答案：B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)because adult bisons can look after their babies very well and they will attack （攻擊） to protect their young可知，成年野牛會因為保護(hù)幼崽來襲擊人類．故選B．
60．答案：D 推測判斷題 根據(jù)They put it in their car and drove to a park ranger （管理員） station．可知，游客并不是開車走錯路，而是將小野牛帶到了管理處，所以選項A錯誤．根據(jù)The tourists thought that the baby bison looked cold可推測，游客看到小野牛很冷，把它帶到管理員處是為了救它，但后來因為它身上有人類的氣味而被它的群體拒絕，所以游客并沒有真正幫到它，所以選項B是錯誤的．根據(jù)Many people expressed anger at both the tourists and the park．可知，人們是對游客和公園表示憤懣，所以選項C錯誤．根據(jù)baby was refused by its family because it had the smell from humans．可知，人類的氣味讓小野牛的家人拒絕接受它．所以選項D．故選D．
61．答案：B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)Park rules say that visitors to Yellowstone should stay at least 22 meters away from all wildlife，and at least 90 meters away from bears and wolves．可知，要與動物保持一定距離，并不是完全地遠(yuǎn)離動物（keep away from any wild animals），所以選項A錯誤．根據(jù)The tourists were fined （罰款） $110 for touching park wildlife．Park rules say that visitors to Yellowstone should stay at least 22 meters away from all wildlife，and at least 90 meters away from bears and wolves．可知，這些游客被罰款110美元，且公園規(guī)定遠(yuǎn)離所有野生動物．這里不僅是save，甚至連touch都會被罰．所以錯誤．根據(jù)Those signs are written in English and other languages．可知，此處單純說明了黃石公園對所出示的標(biāo)志用英語與其它語言表示．所以選項D錯誤．故選B．B項是全文的中心思想，本文通過講述人們救助小野牛反而讓它不再被牛群接受的故事表達(dá)要用合適的方式來救助動物．

點評 此篇是社會文化類閱讀．講述了在動物園由于游客過近地觀賞動物而不幸使一只小野牛不被它的家人接受，而被管理員無奈殺死的故事．設(shè)計的題目比較簡單，都能從文中找到細(xì)節(jié)篩選出答案．