【題目】語(yǔ)篇翻譯 閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。

Exercise not only improves your appearance(外貌， 外觀), but also improves your health.

Health experts (專家)advise people to choose physical activities that they find fun.1.那么，在美國(guó)最受歡迎的一些鍛煉形式是什么？

Walking tops the list. It is considered to be the way to get exercise. You can walk at any time and any place. Walking is also said to be the least harmful to the knees and feet. So, it’s a perfect choice for the old.

Another popular form of exercise is jogging (慢跑). 2. In the 1970s. Bill Bowerman brought jogging to the USA. He did so after seeing the popularity of the activity during a trip to New Zealand in the 1960s. He started the first jogging club in America. He also helped and found Nike.

Swimming is also very popular. It was the second most popular sporting activity in America in 2008. The top activity was walking. When one is swimming, the whole body is put to work. 3. It is said that swimming is good for people with special needs, like pregnant(懷孕的) women.

Dancing can also be a fun way to exercise. 4. This is especially true for those who see exercise as something that they should do. A dance fitness programme called Zumba has grown in popularity in recent (最近的) years. It was created by Alberto. Perez in Colombia in the 1990s. In 2001, he brought the programme to the USA. 5. 自從那時(shí)起，它就傳到了全世界。

【1】__________________________________________

【2】__________________________________________

【3】__________________________________________

【4】__________________________________________

【5】__________________________________________

【答案】

【1】Then what is the most popular form of exercise in America?

【2】在 20 世紀(jì) 70 年代，比爾·鮑爾曼把慢跑帶到了美國(guó)。

【3】據(jù)說(shuō)游泳對(duì)于有特殊需要的人來(lái)說(shuō)是有好處的，比如說(shuō)懷孕的婦女。

【4】對(duì)于那些把鍛煉當(dāng)做他們應(yīng)該要做的事情的人來(lái)說(shuō)，這是特別正確的。

【5】Since then, it has been spread around the world.

【解析】

文章介紹了幾種比較好的鍛煉方式。走路、慢跑、游泳和跳舞，以及和它們相關(guān)的一些信息。

【1】根據(jù)then那么，the most popular最受歡迎的，form of exercise 鍛煉方式，in America在美國(guó)；最受歡迎的鍛煉方式the most popular form of exercise，單數(shù)，用is；故答案是：Then what is the most popular form of exercise in America?

【2】根據(jù)in the 1970s在20世紀(jì)70年代，bring sth to把某物帶到某地；故答案是：在20世紀(jì)70 年代，比爾·鮑爾曼把慢跑帶到了美國(guó)。

【3】根據(jù)it is said 據(jù)說(shuō)，swim游泳，做句子主語(yǔ)時(shí)用動(dòng)名詞swimming，be good for 對(duì)……有好處，people with special needs有特殊需要的人，like pregnant(懷孕的) women像孕婦；故答案是：據(jù)說(shuō)游泳對(duì)于有特殊需要的人來(lái)說(shuō)是有好處的，比如說(shuō)懷孕的婦女。

【4】根據(jù)especially true特備正確的，see sth as把……看做……，something that they should do他們應(yīng)該做的事情；故答案是：對(duì)于那些把鍛煉當(dāng)做他們應(yīng)該要做的事情的人來(lái)說(shuō)，這是特別正確的。

【5】根據(jù)since then自從那時(shí)候起，be spread around the world被傳播到全世界；故答案是：Since then, it has been spread around the world.

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