【題目】閱讀短文,從短文下面方框中的六個句子中選擇五個句子還原到短文中,使短文通順完整、銜接自然。
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special. 【1】 In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It’s about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.
Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. 【2】
On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. 【3】
Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island’s natural beauty. People like camping and hiking there. 【4】 Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(滅絕). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.
【5】 Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇) or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn’t leave any rubbish.
A. Planes arrive and leave from here.
B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished.
C. The island is completely made of sand.
D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems.
E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest.
F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island.
G. There is no pollution on the island.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】E
【4】D
【5】F
【解析】
文章大意:本文主要介紹了澳大利亞游客眾多的弗雷澤島的相關(guān)地理知識、游客們給這個島帶來的環(huán)境問題及應(yīng)對這一問題的相關(guān)法規(guī)。
【1】上文說這個島是特殊的,下文講它是世界上最大的沙島,結(jié)合選項可知“The island is completely made of sand.”就是它特殊的地方。故選C。
【2】上文提到了東海岸的沙灘被作為飛機(jī)場,由此可推出此處會繼續(xù)說關(guān)于飛機(jī)場的內(nèi)容,結(jié)合選項可知用“Planes arrive and leave from here.”表示“飛機(jī)在這兒起落”。故選A。
【3】上文提到了森林,結(jié)合選項可知此處用“Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest.”表示“森林里住著許多鳥和動物”。故選E。
【4】下文講游客帶來的問題,結(jié)合選項可知此處用“Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems.”表示“不幸的是,游客們造成了許多問題”。故選D。
【5】下文講為解決污染問題而出臺的法規(guī),結(jié)合選項可知此處用“So it is time to protect the environment of the island.”表示“因此是時候保護(hù)島上的環(huán)境了”。故選F。
題目是選句子補(bǔ)全短文,做題時,要先通讀短文,理解文章大意;其次,熟悉各備選項,結(jié)合設(shè)空處上下文的語境來作答;再次,不確定的空可先漏過,把確定答案的做完,剩下的題目自然就容易解決;最后,打答案代入文中一一驗證是否能保證文章的連貫性。
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