【題目】閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。
As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I (bring) my friend Penelope to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed (like) Penelope better than me. I felt very(disappoint). I even thought they didn't love me. So I told my mom, "Penelope is (patient) than I have ever been. You must want her to be your daughter rather than me." My mom said, "Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could replace me in the family." She said that I (be) the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if I made mistakes, I was a beloved member of the family who could never (replace).
From then on, I tried to find out who I was and what made me special. I started to act in positive way toward my life, and I was happy about who I (real) was. I came to feel much more confidence once I knew that no one could ever take my place.
Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So (forget) about being replaced. You can't be.
【答案】brought ;to like ;disappointed;more patient;Though/Although;was;be replaced;a;really;forget
【解析】本文講述了作者的一個(gè)朋友來(lái)家里玩,她的家人很喜歡她的這位朋友,這讓她很嫉妒,但后來(lái)她媽媽告訴她沒(méi)有人能夠取代她,這讓她改變了對(duì)待生活的方式,她更加自信,也使她明白了每一個(gè)人在這個(gè)世界上都是獨(dú)特的,沒(méi)有人能取代的道理。
(1).句意:有一次,我把我的朋友佩內(nèi)洛普帶到了我家。從前文felt可以看出本文用的是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),而且once表示有一次,也可以看出應(yīng)該是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故應(yīng)把bring變成過(guò)去式,所以答案是brought。
(2).句意:我注意到我的家庭成員看起來(lái)比我更喜歡佩內(nèi)洛普。根據(jù)固定搭配seem to do (看起來(lái)做某事),故本題答案為to like。
(3).句意:我感覺(jué)非常失望。felt 為feel的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),在這里它是系動(dòng)詞,其后接形容詞做表語(yǔ),因?yàn)楸揪涞闹髡Z(yǔ)是人(I),“我”應(yīng)該是感到失望的,所以用disappoint的形容詞disappointed(失望的),所以答案是disappointed.
(4).句意:佩內(nèi)洛普比我更加有耐心,patient(有耐心的)為形容詞,后面有than(比),說(shuō)明這里需要用它的比較級(jí)形式,所以答案是more patient。
(5).句意:盡管佩內(nèi)洛普是一個(gè)可愛(ài)的女孩,但沒(méi)有人可以取代你在家里的位置,根據(jù)語(yǔ)言表達(dá)習(xí)慣,這里應(yīng)該填表示讓步的關(guān)聯(lián)詞,盡管---,所以答案是Though/Although。
(6).句意:她說(shuō)我是唯一可以填充這個(gè)角色的人。這里需要根據(jù)上下文變換be的數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài),由于全文用的是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以be也應(yīng)該是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是she,應(yīng)該用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),所以答案是was。
(7).句意:我是一個(gè)全家人都愛(ài)的成員,是永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)被取代的。Who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,代替前面的先行詞a beloved member of the family,和后面的動(dòng)詞replace(代替)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could后需要用動(dòng)詞原形,所以答案是be replaced.
(8).句意:我開(kāi)始以一種積極的方式去看待生活。這里應(yīng)該是用冠詞修飾后面的名詞way,表示一種積極的態(tài)度,positive為輔音音素開(kāi)始的單詞,所以答案是a。
(9).句意:我為我是我自己而感到高興。這個(gè)單詞要修飾who I was這個(gè)句子,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法要求,副詞修飾整個(gè)句子,所以應(yīng)該把其變成副詞,所以答案是really。
(10).句意:所以忘記被取代這件事吧。這是一個(gè)祈使句,給出的單詞應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形形式,所以答案是forget。
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