【題目】根據(jù)首字母,漢語,音標(biāo)的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使其內(nèi)容通順,意思完整

Many people were waiting f1 the train. Some were r2 ()newspapers, and some were saying good-bye to their friends.

Dr Wang, Mr. Li and Mr. Chen were talking so h3 and excitedly that they did not know the t4 was going to leave. Then the guard called l5,“The train is going to leave. H6 up, please.” The three men heard the guard and two of them jumped o7 the train quickly 8[b'f] it moved. One was left b9(在后面).It was Dr Wang. He looked very sad. The guard came to him and said, “Don’t feel sad. The next train will come i10 ten minutes.” “I know.” Dr Wang said, “But it is my train. My friends only came to see me off.”

【答案】

1 for

2 reading

3 happily

4 train

5 loudly

6 Hurry

7 on /onto

8 before

9 behind

10 in

【解析】

短文大意:本文是一篇小故事。車站上有許多人,王醫(yī)生、李先生和陳先生在愉快地談話卻沒有注意時間,當(dāng)列車員提醒他們時,李先生和陳先生上了車,王醫(yī)生卻落下了�;氖�,李先生和陳先生這兩個朋友是來給王醫(yī)生送行的。

1句意:許多人在等火車。wait for等候,固定短語;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填for。

2句意:一些人在看報紙,一些人在和他們的朋友告別�!�were + doing”表示過去進(jìn)行時結(jié)構(gòu);read newspapers讀報紙,根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填reading。

3句意:王醫(yī)生、李先生和陳先生聊得那么高興和興奮。“so +形容詞/副詞+ that從句”意思是“如此……以至于”;and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)and excitedly和首字母提示,可知填happily

4句意:王醫(yī)生、李先生和陳先生聊得那么高興和興奮,他們不知道火車要開了。根據(jù)下文列車員的提醒The train is going to leave. Hurry up, please.和首字母提示,可知填train。

5句意:這時列車員大聲喊道:“火車要開了。請快點�!�call喊叫,動詞需用副詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填loudly。

6句意:這時列車員大聲喊道:“火車要開了。請快點�!� hurry up快點;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填Hurry。

7句意:三個人聽到了喊聲,其中兩個在火車開動前迅速跳上了火車。jump onto跳上;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填on /onto。

8句意:其中兩個在火車開動前迅速跳上了火車。before在……之前,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;根據(jù)句意語境和音標(biāo)提示,可知填before。

9句意:一個被落下了。left behind落在后面;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填behind

10句意:下一火班車過十分鐘就到。in ten minutes十分鐘之內(nèi),十分鐘之后;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填in。

短文填空,要求根據(jù)句意語境和首字母或所給單詞的提示填空,使句意通順,文意連貫。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。

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