【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,使短文完整、通順。有的需要變換形式,每詞限用一次。
hot, protect, newspaper, environment, happen, change, hard, he, say, lose |
Today many trees in forests are cut down. A lot of land has become desert (沙漠). If you read you'll learn that the forests on the .earth are getting smaller all the time. Some scientists that there will not be any great forests in 20 or 30 years.
What will if all forests disappear? A 10t of plants will die and animals will their home. Farmland will soon into desert. There won't enough rain and the weather will be and dry. The life will be for everyone. Our living will become worse and worse. It is our duty to the forests. Everyone should try best to take care of forests. Stop cutting down trees and make the world greener!
【答案】newspapers;say;happen;lose;change;hot;hard;environment;protect;his
【解析】選項(xiàng)意思為hot,熱, protect,保護(hù), newspaper, 報(bào)紙,environment,環(huán)境, happen, 發(fā)生,change,改變。 hard, 艱難的,he,他 say,說(shuō) lose,失去
短文大意:本文主要講人們現(xiàn)在砍得樹(shù)越來(lái)越多了,環(huán)境變得越來(lái)越壞,來(lái)呼吁我們保護(hù)環(huán)境,保護(hù)森林是我們的責(zé)任。
(1)考查名詞及其語(yǔ)境理解,句意:如果你讀報(bào)紙你會(huì)了解到地球上的森林在變得越來(lái)越少。read讀后面應(yīng)該加書(shū)籍,報(bào)紙等,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思以及語(yǔ)境,故選newspapers。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞以及語(yǔ)境了解,句意:一些科學(xué)家說(shuō)在未來(lái)20-30年將不會(huì)有好的森林,句子缺少謂語(yǔ),應(yīng)該為動(dòng)詞,此處應(yīng)該表示說(shuō)明,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,故選say。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞以及語(yǔ)境理解,句意:如果森林全部消失將會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢?表示什么事發(fā)生用語(yǔ)句what happean?根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,故選happen。
(4)考查動(dòng)詞以及語(yǔ)境理解,句意:大量植物將會(huì)死亡,以及動(dòng)物將會(huì)失去他們的家園,will后面加動(dòng)詞原形,lose home意思是丟失家園,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思以及語(yǔ)境的理解,故選lose。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞以及語(yǔ)境理解,句意:農(nóng)田將會(huì)成為沙漠,其中change into意思為轉(zhuǎn)變,為固定短語(yǔ),根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,故選change。
(6)考查形容詞以及語(yǔ)境理解,句意:將來(lái)將不會(huì)有很多雨,天氣會(huì)變得熱和干燥,聯(lián)系后問(wèn)的dry干燥一詞,聯(lián)想到熱,故根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,故填 hot。
(7)考查形容詞以及語(yǔ)境理解,句意:人們的生活會(huì)變得艱難,其中be hard for 意思是對(duì)......困難,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思以及聯(lián)系選項(xiàng)故選hard。
(8)考查名詞以及語(yǔ)境理解,句意:我們的生活環(huán)境會(huì)變得越來(lái)越糟糕,聯(lián)系前文所說(shuō)的天氣以及生活,故選 environment.
(9)考查動(dòng)詞以及語(yǔ)境理解,句意:保護(hù)森林是我們的責(zé)任,It is duty to do sth.意思是做某事是我們的責(zé)任,故選項(xiàng)處應(yīng)該填動(dòng)詞原詞,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,故填protect。
(10)考查形容詞性物主代詞,句意:每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該盡自己的能力去保護(hù)森林。其中try one‘s best to do sth意思是盡某人在最大的努力,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,故填his。
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