【題目】.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示,寫出句中所缺單詞。

1This book is made of ______().

2Water ______(污染) is becoming a serious problem.

3Is there any life on other ______(行星), Jane?

4Last spring Miss Jones and her students ______(種植) many flowers in the park.

5We should care about our ______(環(huán)境).

【答案】

1 paper

2 pollution

3 planets

4 planted

5 environment

【解析】

1句意:這本書是紙做的。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,答案為paper,注意paper為不可數(shù)名詞,無復數(shù)形式。

2句意:水污染正成為一個嚴重的問題。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,答案為pollution,注意pollution也是不可數(shù)名詞。

3句意:簡,其它星球上有生命嗎?other別的,其它的,宇宙中有許多行星,因此planet要用復數(shù)形式planets。

4句意:去年春天,瓊斯小姐和她的學生在公園里種了許多花。根據(jù)Last spring判斷,句子的時態(tài)為一般過去時,故答案為planted。

5句意:我們應該關心我們的環(huán)境。environment泛指我們生活的環(huán)境時,為抽象名詞,視作不可數(shù)名詞,無復數(shù)形式,答案為environment。

根據(jù)漢語以及首字母提示寫單詞是把單詞放到句子中去考查,比簡單的單詞拼寫要有一定的難度。必須在理解句意的基礎上,考慮所要填入的單詞,還要根據(jù)語法需要,把單詞做出必要的變形,如第3小題是考查名詞的復數(shù)形式,第4小題考查動詞的過去式形式,同學們在做這類題的時候一定要仔細,避免不必要的失分。

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