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【題目】動詞填空

【1】He often ______________ (lie) in bed and read the newspaper after work.

【2】Don’t ask Jack to help us because he ______________ (prepare) for his exams.

【3】I want to make mum a birthday card instead of ______________ (buy) one for her.

【4】Never ______________ (believe) a stranger’s words easily before seeing the truth with your eyes.

【5】It’s cheaper to go there by bus than ______________ (take) a taxi.

【6】“The rainy season is coming” “I agree, and there ______________ (be) much rain then.”

【7】What can I do to make my son ______________ (not leave) his things all over the place?

【8】Jack knew that light ______________ (travel) faster than sound at a very young age.

【答案】

【1】lay

【2】is preparing

【3】buying

【4】believe

【5】to take

【6】will be/is going to be

【7】not leave

【8】travels

【解析】

【1】句意：下班后他經常躺在床上看報紙。

根據空后的“and read the newspaper”可知空處應該填動詞，并且空處動詞與and之后的read是并列動詞，形式應該一致；主語是he，通過read可知本句是一般過去時，read在這里是過去式；所以前面的lie也應該用過去式lay。故填lay。

【2】句意：不要請杰克幫助我們，因為他在準備考試。

根據前面的“Don’t ask Jack to help us不要請杰克幫助我們”，結合后面是在說原因，可知后面句子的動作正在進行，應該是現在進行時，其構成是am/is/are doing，主語是he，所以系動詞用is，括號內單詞是prepare，可知空處應該填is preparing。故填is preparing。

【3】句意：我想給媽媽做一張生日卡，而不是給她買一張。

根據空前“instead of”，其用法是后面跟名詞、代詞或動名詞；結合括號內單詞buy是動詞，可知應該用其動名詞形式buying。故填buying。

【4】句意：在親眼看到真相之前，千萬不要輕易相信陌生人的話

根據句意可知，本句是以never開頭的祈使句，其構成是never+動詞原形+其它，和don't開頭的祈使句都是表示不要的意思；結合括號內單詞believe，可知空處應該用動詞原形believe。故填believe。

【5】句意：坐公共汽車去那兒比乘出租車便宜。

根據句意可知，本句是比較句型；在比較句型中，當than連接兩個非謂語動詞時，than前后通常應使用一樣的形式；根據前面的“to go there by bus”可知用了不定式結構，所以空處也應該用不定式，括號內單詞是take，所以應該用其不定式形式to take。故填to take。

【6】句意：“雨季來了”“我同意，到時候會下很多雨。

根據前面“The rainy season is coming雨季來了”可知，是進行時態(tài)表將來；根據句意可知，后面句子應該用將來時態(tài)，結合空前的there與空后的be，可知是there be句型的將來形式there will be；其將來形式也可用there is /are going to be，結合空后的much rain，可知也可以用there is going to be。故填will be/is going to be。

【7】句意：我該怎么做才能讓我兒子不把東西到處亂扔？

根據空前的make，可知其用法是make sb do/not do；根據提供單詞not leave可知，此處應該用不定式的否定形式，并且要省略to。故填not leave。

【8】句意：杰克很小的時候就知道光比聲音傳播得快。

根據句意可知，本句是含有賓語從句的主從復合句，根據“Jack knew”可知主句是一般過去時；當從句是客觀真理的時候，無論主句是什么時態(tài)，從句一律用一般現在時；這兒從句是客觀真理，所以用一般現在時；根據主語是light，括號內單詞是travel，可知用三單形式travels。故填travels。

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