18．Steven Jobs，the CEO of Apple，was not a good student when he was in school．At that time，he always got into trouble with his schoolmates．When he went to college，he didn't change a lot．Then he dropped out（退學(xué)）．But he was full of new ideas．
  After that，Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer in a company．He worked there only for a few months and then he went to India．He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and a new chance to change his life．
  Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India．In 1975，he began to make a new type of computer．He designed the first Apple Computer with his friend in his garage．He chose the name"Apple"just because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent in an apple orchard．
  His first Apple Computer was a great success．Because of this，Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world．

46．Steven Jobs always got into trouble withAin school．
A．his schoolmates     B．his parents       C．his teachers         D．his brothers
47．Steven Jobs designed the first Apple Computer with his friendC．
A．in his school    B．in his company          C．in his garage     D．a(chǎn)t home
48．Which of the following statements is NOT true？D
A．Steven Jobs didn't finish his college．
B．Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer in a company for a few months．
C．Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world because of his first Apple Computer．
D．Steven Jobs chose the name"Apple"just because he liked eating apples．

分析 這篇短文主要描述了蘋果電腦公司創(chuàng)始人喬布斯的成功歷史，他小時(shí)候不是個(gè)好學(xué)生，常和同學(xué)其沖突．畢業(yè)后只為一家公司工作了幾個(gè)月，后來和朋友在自家車庫里面研究出了蘋果電腦．
譯文：
蘋果電腦公司的首席執(zhí)行官喬布斯，當(dāng)他在學(xué)校的時(shí)候，他不是一個(gè)好學(xué)生，而且經(jīng)和同學(xué)陷入麻煩．上大學(xué)也并沒有多少改觀．然后他輟學(xué)了．但是他卻充滿了新想法．
離開大學(xué)后，喬布斯從事電子游戲設(shè)計(jì)．他只在崗位上工作了幾個(gè)月就去了印度．他希望印度之旅能給他帶來新的創(chuàng)意和機(jī)會(huì)．
從印度回國后，他在加州的一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)里住了一年.1975年，他開始研發(fā)新型的電腦．他和他的朋友在車庫里設(shè)計(jì)了第一臺(tái)蘋果電腦．他選擇了"蘋果"這個(gè)名字只是因?yàn)樗苁顾肫鹚?jīng)在一個(gè)蘋果園度過的快樂的夏天．
他的第一個(gè)蘋果電腦是一個(gè)巨大的成功．因?yàn)檫@次發(fā)明，喬布斯很快聞名于全世界．

解答 46．答案：A；細(xì)節(jié)理解題；根據(jù)第一段Steve Jobs，the CEO of Apple，was not a good student when he was in school．At that time，he always got into trouble with his schoolmates．描述，可知他經(jīng)常和同學(xué)陷入麻煩．故選A．
47．答案：C；細(xì)節(jié)理解題；根據(jù)He designed the first Apple Computer with his friend in his garage．描述，可知他和他的朋友在車庫里設(shè)計(jì)了第一臺(tái)蘋果電腦．故選C．
48．答案：D；細(xì)節(jié)理解題；根據(jù)He chose the name"Apple"just because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent in an apple orchard．描述，可知他選擇了"蘋果"這個(gè)名字只是因?yàn)樗苁顾肫鹚?jīng)在一個(gè)蘋果園度過的快樂的夏天．故選D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文淺顯易懂，各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)．只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀．文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同．

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