用方框中所給單詞的適當形式完成短文。

corner,  be,  watch,  play,  fast,  but,  over,  between,  after,  activity

 

We have two classes in the afternoon. Now classes are   1.. Many students are doing outdoor    2.. Some boys are   3. football on the playground. Some girls are playing games in a    4. of the playground. There is a basketball game   5. Class One and Class Two. A lot of students come and    6. it. Class One will win(贏) the game,   7. the players(選手) from Class Two are still(仍然) playing very hard.

Look! Five boys    8. practicing(練習) running over there. They practice it every day    9. school. They can run very   10. now. I think our school life is very interesting.

 

【答案】

1.over

2.activities

3.playing

4.corner

5.between

6.watch

7.But

8.are

9.after

10.fast

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要描述了學生們一個課件活動的場景。

1.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是課程結(jié)束了。結(jié)合所給選項,可知填形容詞over,結(jié)束的。

2.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是學生們在作戶外運動。結(jié)合所給選項及語義,可知填復數(shù)名詞activities,活動。

3.聯(lián)系下文,可知孩子們正在踢足球。結(jié)合所給選項及助動詞are,可知填現(xiàn)在分詞playing,玩耍,演奏。

4.結(jié)合語境及所給選項可知此處指的是再操場的一個角落,故填單數(shù)名詞corner,角落。

5.聯(lián)系下文Class One and Class Two ,可知此處指的是再一班和二班之間,根據(jù)所給選項,可知填介詞between,在……之間。

6.聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是許多學生來觀看。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語學生們是復數(shù),故謂語動詞用原形,結(jié)合首字母及所給選項可知填原形動詞watch,觀看。

7.聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,根據(jù)所給選項,可知填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But,但是。

8.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是五個男孩正在那邊聯(lián)系跑步。主語五個男孩是復數(shù),故謂語動詞用單數(shù),根據(jù)所給選項,可知填復數(shù)系動詞are。

9.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是再放學后,結(jié)合所給選項,可知填介詞after在……之后。

10.結(jié)合語境及所給選項,可知此處指的是他們跑得非?炝。故填副詞fast,快速地。

點:選詞填空

點評:選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進行適當詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。在解題方法上,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項,將一時沒有把握的選項留待最后再來完成。

 

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