【題目】根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞

【1】He is busy p_________for the math exam.

【2】It is easy for old people to have the f________ in spring.

【3】The boss is busy now. He is not a___________at this time.

【4】They enjoy going bike r_________ in the countryside.

【5】—Can you go shopping with me tonight?

—Sorry, I can't. Maybe a________ time.

【6】Henry looked unhappy because he failed the English e_________.

【答案】

【1】preparing

【2】flu

【3】available

【4】riding

【5】another

【6】exam

【解析】

【1】句意：他忙于準(zhǔn)備數(shù)學(xué)考試。

be busy doing sth.表示“忙于做某事”，因此此空為動詞ing形式。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知此處表示“準(zhǔn)備數(shù)學(xué)考試”，用sb. prepare for sth.表示。prepare的動詞ing形式為preparing。 故答案為preparing。

【2】句意：對老人來說春季很容易得流感。

固定句型“It is adj. for sb. to do sth.”表示“做某事對某人來說很……”。此空為名詞作動詞have的賓語，結(jié)合句意和首字母可知此處表示“得流感”。flu表示“流感”，名詞。故答案為flu。

【3】句意：老板現(xiàn)在很忙。他這時沒空。

此空為形容詞作表語，根據(jù)The boss is busy now.“老板現(xiàn)在很忙。”可推測老板這時沒空。available形容詞，表示“有空的”。故答案為available。

【4】句意：他們喜歡在鄉(xiāng)下騎自行車。

結(jié)合句意和首字母可知，此空為名詞短語bike riding表示“騎自行車”。故答案為riding。

【5】句意：——今天晚上你能和我去購物嗎？——對不起，我不能。也許下一次。

根據(jù)Sorry, I can't.以及首字母可知這次不能一起去購物，也許下一次。表示泛指的下一次用another表示。故答案為another。

【6】句意：Henry看起來不開心，因?yàn)樗⒄Z考試沒有通過。

此空為名詞作從句的賓語，并且English為形容詞作定語，修飾名詞。結(jié)合句意和首字母可知Henry沒有通過考試。exam表示“考試”。故答案為exam。

單詞拼寫題是對我們單詞量、固定詞組、固定句型以及語法的考查。首先我們要大概猜測一下句子的意思，猜測所缺單詞的含義。例如第2小題，此空應(yīng)為名詞作賓語，但是具體的單詞是需要結(jié)合句意和首字母去猜測。然后要注意固定搭配和詞組、句型，例如第1小題的prepare for表示“準(zhǔn)備”，符合句意。選定可選的詞匯，還要注意時態(tài)、空前是否有介詞、不定式、情態(tài)動詞等。

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