Question

【題目】【貴州省六盤(pán)水市2015年中考英語(yǔ)試題】閱讀理解。（共4篇文章，共40分）

1）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的A.B.C.D.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（3篇短文，共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分）

B

Once upon a time, there were two seeds(種子）. They were good friends. They often talked with each other when they were free. One day, they had nothing to do . They lay on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.

The first seed said, “I want to grow! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew. It had a chance to enjoy the sun and the rain.

The second seed said, “I am afraid of growing up. If I grow, I have to live in the soil. Little animals may come up to me and eat me. How terrible! If I become a beautiful flower, a child will come and pick me. It is much better for me to wait. It’s a dangerous way to be alive.” It did nothing and refused to grow.

Spring came soon. A duck came up to the seeds. It eat the second seed and went away. See? We shouldn’t act like the second seed. We should face our life bravely.

【1】There are seeds in the passage.

A.one B.two C.three D.four

【2】What did they do one day?

A.They fought

B.They played by the river.

C.They flew in the sky

D.They had a chat with each other

【3】The first seed wanted to grow because

A.it could enjoy the sun and the rai

B.it wanted to be small

C.it could help each other

D.it could go everywhere

【4】In the third paragraph, the underlined word “soil” means

A.油 B.土壤 C.樣式 D.社會(huì)

【5】From the passage, we should

A.face our life bravely B.hide ourselves

C.run away when we are in trouble D.refuse to grow

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】A

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：從前有兩顆種子，一顆想要長(zhǎng)大，因?yàn)樗�想享受太�?yáng)和雨水，后來(lái)它長(zhǎng)大了，享受了太陽(yáng)與風(fēng)雨。另一顆害怕長(zhǎng)大，因?yàn)樗�怕生長(zhǎng)到泥土里，它怕小動(dòng)物會(huì)吃掉它；結(jié)果它一事無(wú)成。春天來(lái)了，一只鴨子過(guò)來(lái)吃掉了第二顆種子。看到了吧？ 我們不得像第二顆種子那樣，我們應(yīng)該勇敢地面對(duì)生活！

【1】B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：短文中有多少種子？A.one一；B.two二；C.three三；D.four四。由短文第一句：Once upon a time, there were two seeds（從前，有兩顆種子）可知，本題選B。

【2】D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：一天，他們做什么了？A.They fought吵架；B.They played by the river.在河邊玩；C.They flew in the sky在空中飛；D.They had a chat with each other相互聊天。由第一段最后幾句：One day, they had nothing to do . They lay on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.（一天，它們無(wú)事可做，躺在地上，看著天空，相互聊天。）可以推測(cè)出，本題選D。

【3】A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：第一顆種子想要長(zhǎng)大是因?yàn)槭裁矗?/span>A.it could enjoy the sun and the rain 它可以享受太陽(yáng)和雨水；B.it wanted to be small 它想變��；C.it could help each other它可以互相幫助；D.it could go everywhere它可以到處走。由第二段中它的話(huà)：Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!（那樣我就可以享受太陽(yáng)我雨水）�？芍�，本題選A。

【4】B 詞義猜測(cè)題。題意：第三段中有下劃線(xiàn)的“soil” 是什么意思？A.油；B.土壤；C.樣式；D.社會(huì)。從句意可以推測(cè)出這是種子生長(zhǎng)的地方，由此可以推測(cè)出答案是B。

【5】A 主旨推斷題。題意：從短文中我們知道，我們應(yīng)該做什么？A.face our life bravely勇敢地面對(duì)我們的生活；B.hide ourselves隱藏我們自己；C.run away when we are in trouble當(dāng)我們有困難時(shí)，逃跑；D.refuse to grow拒絕長(zhǎng)大。由短文最后一句：We shouldn’t act like the second seed. We should face our life bravely.（我們不應(yīng)該像第二顆種子一樣，我們應(yīng)該勇敢地面對(duì)生活。）可知，本題選A。