【題目】 Real Solutions (解決方法) to Problems

Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about_________real solutions to problems.

One day, the team was called for a _______ in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various _______ . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, _________ with flat balloons.

The manager asked everyone to _______ a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective balloons _______ so that the balloons wouldn't blow out. All tried, but not everyone was successful. Five balloons blew out due to pressure (壓力).

Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons would not be in the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. The manager _________ all the balloons carrying their names and then put into a room, here and there.

The manager were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to___________ the respective balloons in a hurry. It was almost 15 minutes_________ no one was able to find the right one. The second level of the game was over.

Then came the final level.The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons __________ the hands of the respective engineers.

The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life, sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.

1A.readingB.shiningC.findingD.cutting

2A.gameB.showC.vacationD.party

3A.coursesB.meaningsC.ideasD.plans

4A.fixedB.filledC.coveredD.cared

5A.breakB.tidyC.makeD.choose

6A.quietlyB.carefullyC.secretlyD.clearly

7A.collectedB.weighedC.tiedD.joined

8A.stand forB.cheer forC.wait forD.search for

9A.ifB.becauseC.butD.so

10A.offeredB.reachedC.pulledD.knocked

【答案】

1C

2A

3C

4B

5D

6B

7A

8D

9C

10B

【解析】

本文主要講述關(guān)于協(xié)作的內(nèi)容。通過(guò)游戲告訴我們:一件事獨(dú)自做或許很難,但是如果和他人一起合作,相互幫助就會(huì)事半功倍。

1句意:管理部門(mén)決定教他們?nèi)绾握业秸嬲慕鉀Q問(wèn)題的辦法。

reading閱讀;shining閃爍;finding找到;cutting切割。分析句子可知,此處表示“找到解決問(wèn)題的方法”,故選C。

2句意:一天,團(tuán)隊(duì)被叫到大廳里進(jìn)行一場(chǎng)比賽。

game游戲;show演出;vacation假期;party派對(duì)。根據(jù)“The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up.”可知,此處表示“游戲”的含義,故選A。

3句意:他們都很吃驚,都跑到大廳里來(lái),腦子里有各種各樣的想法。

courses課程;meanings意思;ideas想法;plans計(jì)劃。分析句子可知,此處表示“每個(gè)人都有不同的想法”,故選C。

4句意:當(dāng)他們進(jìn)去的時(shí)候,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)放在中心的盒子,里面裝滿了扁平的氣球。

fixed安裝;filled充滿;covered覆蓋;cared關(guān)心。根據(jù)后面的介詞with可知,此處構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)be filled with,翻譯為“裝滿”,故選B。

5句意:經(jīng)理讓每個(gè)人選一個(gè)氣球,把它吹起來(lái)。

break打破;tidy整理;make制造;choose選擇。根據(jù)后文“Then they were asked to write their names on their respective balloons”可知,在各自的氣球上寫(xiě)名字,所以此處表示“選擇”的含義,故選D。

6句意:他們被要求在各自的氣球上小心地寫(xiě)上自己的名字,這樣氣球就不會(huì)爆炸。

quietly安靜地;carefully仔細(xì)地,小心地;secretly秘密地;clearly清晰地。根據(jù)“so that the balloons wouldn't blow out”可知,要小心地寫(xiě)名字以免氣球爆掉,故選B

7句意:寫(xiě)著他們名字的氣球被收集起來(lái)放到一個(gè)房間,到處都是。

collected收集;weighed稱(chēng)重;tied系;joined參加。根據(jù)后文“and then put into a room”可知,此處表示“氣球被收集起來(lái)放到一個(gè)房間”,故選A

8句意:所有的25名工程師都開(kāi)始匆忙地尋找各自的氣球。

stand for代表;cheer for為……歡呼;wait for等待;search for尋找。根據(jù)“no one was able to find the right one”可知,此處表示“尋找”的含義,故選D。

9句意:幾乎15分鐘過(guò)去了,但是沒(méi)有人能找到正確的。

if如果;because因?yàn)椋?/span>but但是;so所以。分析前后句可知,此處構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折含義,故選C。

10句意:幾分鐘后,所有的氣球都到達(dá)了各自的工程師手中。

offered提供;reached到達(dá);pulled拉;knocked敲。根據(jù)前文“The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to person named on the balloon.”可知,工程師被要求挑出寫(xiě)了自己名字的氣球,所以此處表示“幾分鐘后,所有的氣球都到達(dá)了各自的工程師手中”的含義,故選B。

解答完形填空題型時(shí),必須做到三讀:

(1)跳過(guò)空格,了解大意(一讀)

通讀全文,留意文章段落的首尾句,了解文章框架內(nèi)容,推測(cè)主旨大意,切勿糾結(jié)文章中個(gè)別看不懂的詞匯。

(2)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,合理選詞(二讀)

細(xì)讀文章,利用上下文確定空格處所缺單詞的含義,然后結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出最佳答案。

(3)上下參照,驗(yàn)證答案(三讀)

選出答案后再讀文章,把所選答案代入文中進(jìn)行驗(yàn)證,檢查文章內(nèi)容是否通順,邏輯是否正確。

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