A detective is a policeman, but he does not wear a uniform. He works in his ordinary clothes. If he wears a uniform, robbers will know that he is a policeman. Then they will avoid（躲避）him.

　　To“detect”means“to find out”. A detective finds out who does bad things. He can sit in a coffee shop with other customers. He can listen to people talking. Some thieves（小偷）may want to rob a shop. If they talk, a detective may hear them. Then policemen will hide（藏）in the shop. When the thieves come, the policemen will catch them.

　　A detective can go to a football match. He can watch for pickpockets and catch them. Pickpockets are people who steal（偷）things from people's pockets.

　　A detective must be clever, honest and brave. He works hard and helps to protect us.

(1）A detective is ________.

[　　]

A．a uniformed policeman whose work is to catch criminals（罪犯）

B．a policeman out of uniform whose work is to find out criminals

C．an ordinary man who finds about criminals

D．an ordinary policeman whose work is to avoid criminals

(2）Which of the following statements is not right?

[　　]

A．A detective always goes to a coffee shop for information（消息）

B．Information can sometimes be overheard by the detective in a coffee shop.

C．Criminals might talk about their plans in a coffee shop.

D．The coffee-shop situation（在咖啡館了解情況）is an example of a detective's work.

(3）Sometimes policemen may hide in a shop ________.

[　　]

A．so that a detective can't give him information

B．to catch a detective's information

C．so that other policemen cannot use the information

D．to act on the detective's information

(4）Which sentence is true?

[　　]

A．It is dangerous for thieves to drink coffee.

B．Bad men are foolish if they talk too much.

C．All the people who go to a coffee shop are bad.

D．A detective can do nothing for us.

(5）A detective might go to a football match to ________.

A．catch thieves

B．steal things

C．put things in people's pockets

D．watch the players

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2013年湖北省咸寧市高級(jí)中等學(xué)校招生考試英語(yǔ) 題型：050

閱讀理解，閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意。從每篇短文后給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。

(1)

The above five passages may be ________．

[　　]

A．

from posters

B．

from newspapers

C．

from ads

D．

from novels

(2)

From the passage we know May 19 is ________ in China．

[　　]

A．

the beginning of the NBA playoffs

B．

in memory of Spiderman

C．

Earthquake Day

D．

National Tourism Day

(3)

“Guimi” refers to ________．

[　　]

A．

any female friends

B．

bromeo

C．

your most honest friends

D．

those friends who can only share happiness

(4)

China's earthquake monitoring and warning system could ________．

[　　]

A．

forecast an earthquake

B．

be used in Zhejiang Province

C．

not detect quakes

D．

notify people within seconds

(5)

Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?

[　　]

A．

China will build earthquake warning system in five years．

B．

In English, the word “BFF” stands for best friend forever．

C．

The playoffs can show off the world's best football players．

D．

“Providing shelter” topped the list in American kids’ survey．

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：云南省玉溪市2011年中考英語(yǔ)試題 題型：052

閱讀理解

　　Guangzhou－The 16th Asian Games will be held in Guangzhou, China, from November 12, 2010 to November 27, 2010．It has been twenty years since Beijing held the 11th Asian Games．They are the world’s second largest sport events after the Olympic Games．The first Asian Games were held at New Delhi, India in 1951, which again hosted it in 1982．There are five cute and sporty goats(山羊)named “Le Yangyang”, which will serve as the official mascots(吉祥物)of the 2010 Asian Games．Their names are A Xiang, A He, A Ru, A Yi and Le Yangyang for the leader goat．Put together, their names make the Chinese phrase, Xiang He Ru Yi Le Yangyang, which means Peace, Harmony(和諧)and Great Happiness．This fully expresses Chinese people’s hope that the 16th Asian Games bring peace, prosperity(繁榮), success and happiness to the people of Asia．

　　Japan－A Japanese company has announced the development of a mirror(鏡子)that can detect flu-like symptoms(探測(cè)似流感癥狀), such as a fever．People don’t need to make any physical contact(身體接觸)when taking their temperature．It’s a useful instrument, which can be used again and again．While a person enjoys their beauty in front of the mirror, the mirror shows their temperature and an alarm sounds if they have a fever．The mirror will be used in public places, such as schools and hospitals．It is cheep and has two types．

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正誤。正確的填“T”，錯(cuò)誤的填“F”。

(1)

The 16th Asian Games will be held in Beijing．

(　　)

(2)

The Olympic Games are the world’s largest sport events．

(　　)

(3)

There are four goats as official mascots of the 2010 Asian Games．

(　　)

(4)

Fever can cause an alarm sounding according to the news．

(　　)

(5)

The mirror will only be used in public places, such as schools and hospitals．

(　　)

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Do you feel nervous when you sit a math exam? For most, math can be difficult but new research suggests that it can also cause us physical pain.

Scientists came to this conclusion with an in-depth experiment. They began by finding out how much participants (參與者) fear math. Those participants were asked a series of questions such as how they feel when they receive a math textbook or when they walk into a math lesson.

According to their answers, participants were divided into groups. One group was made up of people who were very afraid of math and participants in the other group were more comfortable with this subject.
　 Both groups were then given either math tasks or word tasks. When a math task was going to come next, a yellow circle would appear but when a word task was soon to come, a blue square would be shown.

Using a brain-scan (掃描) machine, scientists noticed that whenever from Group One saw a yellow circle, their brain would respond（反應(yīng)）in a way similar to when their body is feeling pain. For example, if they burnt their hand on a hot stove. But they reacted less strongly when they knew that they would be faced with a word task.

However, scientists saw no strong brain response from people in the second group.

“When you are really thinking about it (math problems), your mind is racing and you are worrying about all the things that could go wrong,” explained Ian Lyons from University of Chicago, US, leader of the study. “The more worried people were about the math, the more they activated brain regions that we know are often caught when people experience pain or detect a threat（威脅）.”

More interestingly, the brain activity disappeared when participants actually started dealing with the math tasks. “This means that it’s not that math itself hurts, instead, the anticipation of math is painful.” Lyons said.

According to the study, scientists suggested that things could be done to help students worry less and move past their fear of math, which might mean they perform better in tests.

57.　 What have scientists recently discovered about how people react to math?

A.Most people find it difficult to work out math problem.

B.The fear of math can cause physical pain.

C.They have found out just how much people fear math.

D.They have found out what makes people fear math.

58.The underlined word “anticipation” is closest in meaning to _______.

A.expectation　 　B. understanding　 C. experience　　 D. participation

59.Which of the following statement about the experiment is true?

A. When people are worried, more parts of their brains are activated.

B. Both groups responded the same in the experiment’s word tasks.

C. People might get better results in math exams if they are less worried about it.

D. When participants saw a yellow circle, they felt the same as they got their hands burned.

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