【題目】閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The bank of England has made plans to introduce plastic banknotes to the UK.
Paper notes, meaning pieces of paper money, (use) in England for more than 300 years, but replacing them with plastic ones could be better.
Plastic notes were(one) introduced to Australia back in 1988. Since then , other countries, including Romania, Mexico and Malaysia, have also begun using money(make) in this way.
Fans of water sports find this type of money more useful and easier, as they can take it with them in the water and won't worry that it will fall apart. It is also good for peopleby mistake put clothes in the washing machinea note in the pocket.
It is more hygienic(衛(wèi)生的) than paper money as it absorbs (little) bacteria(細(xì)菌). And it is stronger, too. According to a survey, usual 5 note in the UK lasts around six months, the $5 Australian bill lasts for an average of 40 months.
A downside of plastic cash is that it costs more money(produce). Cash and money-counting machine will also have to be adapted to accept the new money.
It is expected that the Bank of England, who started printing plastic notes from 2015, will introduce the money (slow), using the most common notes first.
【答案】have been used;first;made;who;with;less;a;while;to produce;slowly
【解析】
⑴句意:紙幣,即一張張的紙做的錢(qián),在英國(guó)已經(jīng)使用超過(guò)300年了。for+時(shí)間段是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志,notes與use構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填have been used。
⑵句意:早在1988年塑料幣第一次被引進(jìn)到澳大利亞。故填序數(shù)詞first。
⑶句意:自從那時(shí)起,別的國(guó)家,包括羅馬尼亞,墨西哥,馬來(lái)西亞,也已經(jīng)開(kāi)始使用用這種方式做的錢(qián)。句中已經(jīng)有謂語(yǔ)have begun,故填過(guò)去分詞made作定語(yǔ),修飾money。
⑷句意:對(duì)于那些誤把口袋里有鈔票的衣服放進(jìn)洗衣機(jī)里的人也有益。第一空需要一個(gè)構(gòu)成定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞,故填who
⑸表示有鈔票在口袋里,故填with。
⑹句意:塑料幣比紙幣更衛(wèi)生,因?yàn)樗崭俚募?xì)菌。本句暗含比較,故填less。
⑺句意:根據(jù)一項(xiàng)調(diào)查,一張普通的5元紙幣會(huì)用6個(gè)月。故填a。
⑻句意:然而5元的澳大利亞貨幣能用平均40個(gè)月。表示對(duì)比的轉(zhuǎn)折,故填while。
⑼句意:塑料現(xiàn)金的不好一面是它需要更多的錢(qián)制作。表示目的故填不定式to produce。
⑽句意:預(yù)計(jì)從2015年開(kāi)始印刷這種塑料貨幣的英國(guó)銀行將慢慢引進(jìn)這個(gè)貨幣。修飾introduce,故填副詞slowly。
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