【題目】-He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?
-_____. Though he was not feeling very well.
A. No, he didn’t B. Yes, he did
C. No, he did D. Yes, he didn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
試題分析:句意: --今天早上他沒(méi)有去上課,對(duì)嗎?--不,他去了。雖然他覺(jué)得不太舒服。反意疑問(wèn)句由“陳述句+簡(jiǎn)略疑問(wèn)句”兩部分組成,第一部分提出一種看法,第二部分用來(lái)質(zhì)疑或表示證實(shí)。陳述部分與疑問(wèn)部分的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞性質(zhì)應(yīng)保持一致,而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反,即陳述部分為肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式,陳述部分為否定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用肯定式. 對(duì)反意疑問(wèn)句的回答,無(wú)論問(wèn)題的提法如何,如果事實(shí)是肯定的,就用yes,事實(shí)是否定的,就要用no。要特別注意陳述句部分是否定結(jié)構(gòu),反意疑問(wèn)句部分用肯定式提問(wèn)時(shí),回答yes或no與漢語(yǔ)正好相反。這種省略回答的yes要譯成“不”,no要譯成“是”。所以選B。
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